@Amphiclea,
Amphiclea wrote:
Quote:Classical Greek philosophy was contemplative: working was a dishonoring activity -- as also unnecessary, since there were slaves to do it. Even today, there are still purely contemplative philosophers, but pure contemplation has no longer the novelty and fecundity that it once had: it is called today "mental masturbation" by some.
Quote:Amphiclea wrote:
As I've said before, I'm a pre-modern, and this way of looking at things does appeal to me.
Yeah, I noticed that.
Quote:Amphiclea wrote:
I guess what prompted my query here was that I'm sort of alarmed by my suspicion that more recent philosophy has given up looking for the good life (much less "the good") and instead is obsessed with the coherency of statements or the demonstration of empirical validity or similar things.
You are confusing philosophy with the now dominant -- especially in the US -- "analytic" school of philosophy, which privileges logical formalisms. There is another current opposing it, which is called "continental philosophy," of which a very interesting -- and quite unusual -- voice is Alain Badiou. Philosophy has lately passed many rich conflicts, and I think we are in a very interesting moment for those who really want to think.
Speaking of noticing things, I've noticed your Marxist inclinations. Your remark about classical philosophers having slaves to do their work, for example, is typical of the over-generalizations Marx employed to argue his economics-centered metahistorical narrative. But surely you remember that Epictetus was himself a slave, for instance. As for "pure contemplation," I do understand that there's a bias against it in the West, at least since the "Enlightenment," but it's still a very vibrant practice in Eastern philosophy, and I highly recommend it.
You are confusing
contemplation with
pure contemplation. There is no philosophy without contemplation, but
pure contemplation is only possible if you have slaves to make your food, wash your clothes, clean your house, etc -- pure contemplation values contemplation
against practice, which is a secure path to alienation, and I certainly do not recommend it.
Amphiclea wrote:On the subject of Badiou, naturally he's a far-leftie, too.
I suppose you refer to Marx when you say "too"...
Amphiclea wrote:In addition, he may be an example of exactly the kind of disconnect I'm having a problem with between the practice of contemporary "philosophy" on the one hand and living the best life on the other, if the accusations of anti-Semitism are true. Sort of like Heidegger in that respect. I guess some of the problem I'm having is that I want to see philosophers teach as much by example as by discourse.
Badiou is a pathetic example of the failure of the left. To him, communism is reduced to a "hypothesis." What could be more pathetic? But he is a powerful thinker, and many of his formulations are simply brilliant. He tries to back philosophy with set theory -- Cantor is his hero -- which is a mistake, but despite that he arrives at exciting results. If you just forget about his being "far-leftie" and appreciate him as a philosopher, you must certainly pay a tribute to his brilliancy, as also to the far-reaching and breath of his work. As for "teaching by example," I think Heidegger is a very bad choice indeed -- in spite of the failure of the left, Marx remains the best example of a philosopher living according to his own ideas.