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McDonald v. Chicago: 2nd Amendment Incorporated

 
 
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 09:04 am
The Supreme Court held today in McDonald v. Chicago that the second amendment is incorporated through the fourteenth amendment. The opinion can be found here (.pdf).
 
djjd62
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 09:11 am
@joefromchicago,
joefromchicago wrote:
The Supreme Court held today in McDonald v. Chicago that the second amendment is incorporated through the fourteenth amendment.


wait a minute, doesn't that make it the 7th amendment Confused
failures art
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 10:56 am
@djjd62,
Is that what it means?

A
R
T
joefromchicago
 
  3  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 11:08 am
@failures art,
"Incorporation" means the process by which the rights guaranteed under the Bill of Rights are applied to the states through the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment. Prior to the fourteenth amendment, the supreme court held that the Bill of Rights only restricted congress from passing laws that violated the rights guaranteed thereunder. The decision in McDonald means that the right to gun ownership guaranteed under the second amendment cannot be violated by the states.
ehBeth
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 11:11 am
@joefromchicago,
so, people who advocate for states' rights would take this as a bad result?
joefromchicago
 
  2  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 11:17 am
@ehBeth,
I think there are a lot of states' rights advocates who are also gun nuts, so I wouldn't be so sure.
0 Replies
 
wandeljw
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 11:34 am
@ehBeth,
ehBeth wrote:

so, people who advocate for states' rights would take this as a bad result?


The irony is that "incorporation" was used by liberals to guarantee abortion rights. Conservatives have reluctantly used the same tactic to guarantee gun ownership rights.
MontereyJack
 
  0  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 11:37 am
With any luck sometime in the next seven years Obama will have a chance to replace one of the out-of-control right-wing-activist justices with someone sane, and we can get back to the task of recivilizing the country.
0 Replies
 
djjd62
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 11:42 am
@wandeljw,
hard to shoot abortion doctors without gun rights


wait what Confused

0 Replies
 
maporsche
 
  4  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 12:04 pm
@wandeljw,
Thankfully people like me, who support abortion and gun rights, are completely consistent in this regard.
joefromchicago
 
  2  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 02:56 pm
Just a few comments from a brief skimming of the opinions and some reviews:

I found it curious that Chief Justice Roberts chose Alito to pen the majority opinion in this case, given that Scalia authored the majority opinion in D.C. v. Heller, which struck down the handgun ban in the District of Columbia. Not sure what that signifies. Maybe Alito just didn't get any good opinions this term.

Justice Thomas split with his colleagues in the majority by advocating the "incorporation" of the second amendment through the fourteenth amendment's "privileges or immunities" clause, and thus reversing the decision in the Slaughterhouse Cases (1873). Thomas, once again, proves to be the justice most willing to overturn established precedent. Scalia, in his concurrence, had to apologize that, although he would really, really like to join Thomas in advocating the reversal of the Slaughterhouse Cases, it just wouldn't be practical.

The result of this case wasn't in much doubt after Heller. The debate, then, moves to what limits the states can place on the right to own guns. Alito reassured everyone that the decision in McDonald didn't mean that no regulation was permissible. As he stated: "We made it clear in Heller that our holding did not cast doubt on such longstanding regulatory measures as 'prohibitions on the possession of firearms by felons and the mentally ill,' 'laws forbidding the carrying of firearms in sensitive places such as schools and government buildings, or laws imposing conditions and qualifications on the commercial sale of arms.'... We repeat those assurances here." The McDonald decision didn't say what regulations are permissible, just that the Chicago regulations went too far.

The dissent didn't have much of a leg to stand on after Heller. Stevens and Breyer were pretty much left arguing that the second amendment wasn't so "fundamental to the scheme of ordered liberty" that it made incorporation through the due process clause necessary -- in the same way that, for instance, the grand jury requirement in the fifth amendment is also not applied to the states. But Heller showed that there were five votes for just that view, so there was no chance for the minority position to have prevailed on that argument.
0 Replies
 
oralloy
 
  0  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 06:11 pm
@joefromchicago,
joefromchicago wrote:
The Supreme Court held today in McDonald v. Chicago that the second amendment is incorporated through the fourteenth amendment. The opinion can be found here (.pdf).


Hawaii's assault weapons ban should be next -- and when it falls we'll have a nationwide right to have assault weapons.

I can almost taste the freedom. It's almost here.
maporsche
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 07:11 pm
@oralloy,
Almost nationwide. Still not legal in C(r)ook county (where Chicago is). My AR15 is in storage 25min from my home, where I can do no damage with it. I hope Chicago feels safe that all assault weapons are at least 25min outside the city.
oralloy
 
  0  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 08:00 pm
@maporsche,
maporsche wrote:
Almost nationwide. Still not legal in C(r)ook county (where Chicago is). My AR15 is in storage 25min from my home, where I can do no damage with it. I hope Chicago feels safe that all assault weapons are at least 25min outside the city.


That will change after the next lawsuit.

Step one: Sue D.C. to establish that the Second Amendment is an individual right.

Step two: Sue Chicago to establish that the Second Amendment applies to all levels of government.

Step three: Sue Hawaii to establish that the Second Amendment protects our right to have assault weapons.

Step four: Sue ???? to establish that the Second Amendment protects our right to carry handguns in public.


We've just completed step two. When we complete step three you'll be able to bring your assault rifle home.


(I presume the next target is still Hawaii. Last time I heard a discussion of strategy, it was regarded as the place with the most draconian version of an assault weapons ban.)
realjohnboy
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 08:53 pm
Do I, as a landowner, have the right to prohibit gun-toting people from my property? My house or my shopping center, for example.
maporsche
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 08:55 pm
@realjohnboy,
Any property you own, yes.
Irishk
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 10:27 pm
@maporsche,
maporsche wrote:
I hope Chicago feels safe that all assault weapons are at least 25min outside the city.


Except for the ones in the hands of criminals.
0 Replies
 
oralloy
 
  0  
Reply Mon 28 Jun, 2010 11:38 pm
@realjohnboy,
realjohnboy wrote:
Do I, as a landowner, have the right to prohibit gun-toting people from my property? My house or my shopping center, for example.


Your house, yes. (At least in the context you intended the question.)

Your shopping center, more complicated.

The Second Amendment would not prevent you from barring guns from your shopping center.

However, a state or local statute might compel you to allow them.
oralloy
 
  0  
Reply Tue 29 Jun, 2010 12:05 am
@oralloy,
oralloy wrote:
realjohnboy wrote:
Do I, as a landowner, have the right to prohibit gun-toting people from my property? My house or my shopping center, for example.


Your house, yes. (At least in the context you intended the question.)


If you are curious about my qualifier about context, I was thinking that if the police show up at your door with a search warrant, you are probably not going to be able to prevent people with guns from traipsing around your property.

But as far as just preventing the ordinary public from entering your home with a gun, you would be able to do that.
0 Replies
 
realjohnboy
 
  1  
Reply Fri 2 Jul, 2010 12:07 pm
The Chicago City Council, by a vote of 45-0, passed an ordinance that is restricting gun possession after the Supreme Court struck down the prohibition of guns in the city.
Yes, you can now have a gun in your house but you can not carry it outside.
I am sure Joefromchicago can elaborate. There are going to be some folks that are going to argue this vote makes a mockery of what the Supreme Court ruling said.
 

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