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Are Philosophers lost in the clouds?

 
 
Pepijn Sweep
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 01:04 am
@jeeprs,
Dear Jeeprs, can u tell kenneth we are not all using just a dictionary. Some people actually make definitions. Cool Razz Drunk
guigus
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 06:40 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy wrote:

guigus wrote:

Jebediah wrote:

jeeprs wrote:

added to which, there are many terms, especially in philosophy, which you can't simply define. 'Truth' is a case in point. Every attempt I see to 'define truth' ends up in tautology or, more likely, complete incoherence and waffle. It's easy to define words that have a particular meaning, the more particular, the easier. But many of the overarching concerns of philosophy have a vast domain of meaning, and saying 'what is your definition of truth' (or God, or Consciousness, or Being, or [insert term here]) is an exercise in futility.

The meaning of these words can be usefully elicited in conversation about matters of value. Then there are times when you can see what they mean. This is why ultimately philosophy has to mean something to you, it has to count for something, you have to have some skin in the game, as the saying has it. Otherwise it's just hot air.


Doesn't the definition of truth come from the way it's used? If you can't define it then I don't see how you can use it.

I don't think it's that these words have a vast domain of meaning that we can't grasp, but rather that people think they can make up their own definitions.


And I think that people say a word has no definition simply because they don't want to discuss their own definition of it.


If anyone were to tell me that a word had no definition, I would suggest he quickly go to a dictionary and look up the definition of the word he said had no definition. All English words have meanings, and their meanings are given in their definitions, which anyone can easily look up. Unless the word had a definition, it would not be a word, but rather a sound or a mark.


I think a dictionary may be a good starting point, and whatever philosophical discussion that goes after the ultimate meaning of a word should never forget to consider its vernacular meaning. But of course I also think that dictionary definitions are not enough for philosophers, since they tend to be superficial, inconsistent, or biased.
guigus
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 06:42 am
@jeeprs,
jeeprs wrote:

Quote:
All English words have meanings, and their meanings are given in their definitions, which anyone can easily look up.


Indeed. And as we all have dictionaries, it is a wonder that any discussion is necessary, isn't it?


I wouldn't be that ironic, but you are correct. Dictionary definitions should never be forgotten, but a philosopher cannot simply take a dictionary definition for the meaning of any word: at leas he has to critically examine that meaning.
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:00 am
@Pepijn Sweep,
Pepijn Sweep wrote:

Dear Jeeprs, can u tell kenneth we are not all using just a dictionary. Some people actually make definitions. Cool Razz Drunk


What makes anyone think that if someone invents a meaning for a word, it has any importance? Children invent meanings all the time, and then they are corrected, and shown that the meaning they think the word has is not its actual meaning. If people were the sole authorities on the meanings of the words they use, how could they use words wrongly, and how could they be corrected. Answer, they cannot. It is not up to any individual what the meaning of a word is. Why should it be. What authority would he have in that regard? And why, when there is a dispute about the meaning of a word, do we settle the dispute by consulting a dictionary? Why don't we simply argue that since I have decided to use the word in that way, that is the meaning of the word. Compare it with spelling. There is a right and a wrong way to spell a word, and to settle disputes about whether, for instance, the word "weird" should be spelled that way, or whether it should be spelled "wierd", we consult the dictionary. Wherever, I wonder, did you get the idea that it is you (individually) who can decide what a word means?
kennethamy
 
  2  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:05 am
@guigus,
guigus wrote:

jeeprs wrote:

Quote:
All English words have meanings, and their meanings are given in their definitions, which anyone can easily look up.


Indeed. And as we all have dictionaries, it is a wonder that any discussion is necessary, isn't it?


I wouldn't be that ironic, but you are correct. Dictionary definitions should never be forgotten, but a philosopher cannot simply take a dictionary definition for the meaning of any word: at leas he has to critically examine that meaning.


Yes, of course. Philosophers want to go beyond the meaning of a term to its analysis, which, for instance, probes the implications of the meaning of the term, and how it fits in with other terms of the same kind. For example, when the philosopher inquires into knowledge, his inquiry extends into the implications of knowledge for belief, and truth, and justification. As it should. And this inquiry is the analysis of the concept of knowledge. But, of course, this is, as I said, inquiry. It is not invention.
Fido
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:12 am
@jeeprs,
jeeprs wrote:

Quote:
All English words have meanings, and their meanings are given in their definitions, which anyone can easily look up.


Indeed. And as we all have dictionaries, it is a wonder that any discussion is necessary, isn't it?


I own a lot of dictionaries, and often find they are a good place to begin a search for a definition, but are a terrible place to end... I am certain too, that my dictionaries are are defective... For example; I have never found love in the dictionary... Perhaps I am looking for it in all the wrong places...
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:22 am
@Fido,
Fido wrote:

jeeprs wrote:

Quote:
All English words have meanings, and their meanings are given in their definitions, which anyone can easily look up.


Indeed. And as we all have dictionaries, it is a wonder that any discussion is necessary, isn't it?


I own a lot of dictionaries, and often find they are a good place to begin a search for a definition, but are a terrible place to end... I am certain too, that my dictionaries are are defective... For example; I have never found love in the dictionary... Perhaps I am looking for it in all the wrong places...


You ought to return your dictionary if there is no entry for "love". You can also find the word "mongoose" in the dictionary, but no mongooses. Distinguishing between words and things is the beginning of wisdom, or at least, not distinguishing between them is a sign of primitiveness. For example, it is why some orthodox Jews insist on spelling that word "God" as "G-d". Like primitive peoples, they think that somehow the word is a part of the thing. It is comparable to those in a primitive society who steal bits of toe nail from enemies so they can cast evil spells over them.
0 Replies
 
Fido
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:34 am
@jeeprs,
jeeprs wrote:

Quote:
All English words have meanings, and their meanings are given in their definitions, which anyone can easily look up.


Indeed. And as we all have dictionaries, it is a wonder that any discussion is necessary, isn't it?


Kenn;
since I do not want to deal witth past drivel; let me suggest that as before, you have definitions confused with meaning, and while we say the defintion is the meaning, and that often a definition and meaning do coincide, that it is people who give words their meaning.... We write the book of life... We write the dictionaries... Humanity makes note of everytime a truth is called a life, and every time a lie is called the truth, and it does not matter what the dictionaries says, because it is people in their actions and in their lives who give meaning and value and weight to harmless words... A word is a mere form... If it were a social form I can guarantee that what one person may value highly enough to give his life to another will be taking his life and welfare from...

There is an economy of words going on at the very moment we are using them, where people add value that others rob... Word meaning does not stay the same because we do not stay the same... And some words suggest subjective values that are different for every single one of us; so how is it possible to define such a word to every satisfaction... If you want to know what justice is, it is as all words, concepts, ideas, and forms: A Form of Relationship... It cannot be further defined... In every instance where justice is required those people on the spot must trouble to define it to their situation... The same of truth and love and all moral forms... These are qualities people do not require as absolutes, but only require enough of... Look up the definition of enough, and see if its meaning is life; because I assure you, that what ever the definition is, that is the meaning...
0 Replies
 
Fido
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:35 am
@Pepijn Sweep,
Pepijn Sweep wrote:

Dear Jeeprs, can u tell kenneth we are not all using just a dictionary. Some people actually make definitions. Cool Razz Drunk

We write meaning into the book of life...
0 Replies
 
Fido
 
  2  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:46 am
@guigus,
Guigus;
I got your superficial hanging... You clearly do not understand the business of philosophy to describe it as you have.... Their point is to simplify problems that seem on the surface to be complex... It is a job that often demands great care, ability, and process.... Some people, and in this I would include you, simplify because they are simple... Some people simplify life to make clear what is obscure, to find the fractures in the impediments that limit humanity's progress, and it is not easy work, and it does require an almost religious devotion that few possess the ability or desire for...
Pepijn Sweep
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 07:50 am
@Fido,
Sometime >O< appears
Deep <O> MadonnA on the Radio, An-Other Day
0 Replies
 
Fido
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 08:02 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy wrote:

Pepijn Sweep wrote:

Dear Jeeprs, can u tell kenneth we are not all using just a dictionary. Some people actually make definitions. Cool Razz Drunk


What makes anyone think that if someone invents a meaning for a word, it has any importance? Children invent meanings all the time, and then they are corrected, and shown that the meaning they think the word has is not its actual meaning. If people were the sole authorities on the meanings of the words they use, how could they use words wrongly, and how could they be corrected. Answer, they cannot. It is not up to any individual what the meaning of a word is. Why should it be. What authority would he have in that regard? And why, when there is a dispute about the meaning of a word, do we settle the dispute by consulting a dictionary? Why don't we simply argue that since I have decided to use the word in that way, that is the meaning of the word. Compare it with spelling. There is a right and a wrong way to spell a word, and to settle disputes about whether, for instance, the word "weird" should be spelled that way, or whether it should be spelled "wierd", we consult the dictionary. Wherever, I wonder, did you get the idea that it is you (individually) who can decide what a word means?

That is not the problem... Politicians, and businessmen twist the defintions of word till all the good squeezes out of them, and they become all but useless for the communication of meaning...

Look up tragedy in the dictionary... Does it not seem obscene when some spokesperson for some government talks about dropping a bomb or two that destroys an apartment complex full of women and children and calls it a tragedy??? It is not double speak, or newspeak... There is no official program to destroy the ability of the language to convey a common meaning; but there is an effort to use words as a canoeist uses a paddle, as a rudder, and means to a particular end... It is not a common end, and it is not for all our benefit that the rich and the powerful destoy our ability to communicate... That is the very process by which they have their success... They rob all our forms of meaning and turn them into cash without considering that to defend ourselves from the enemies they make, that we may have to speak to each other, and not with word already loaded with innuendo, and hyperbole...
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 10:55 am
@Fido,
Fido wrote:

kennethamy wrote:

Pepijn Sweep wrote:

Dear Jeeprs, can u tell kenneth we are not all using just a dictionary. Some people actually make definitions. Cool Razz Drunk


What makes anyone think that if someone invents a meaning for a word, it has any importance? Children invent meanings all the time, and then they are corrected, and shown that the meaning they think the word has is not its actual meaning. If people were the sole authorities on the meanings of the words they use, how could they use words wrongly, and how could they be corrected. Answer, they cannot. It is not up to any individual what the meaning of a word is. Why should it be. What authority would he have in that regard? And why, when there is a dispute about the meaning of a word, do we settle the dispute by consulting a dictionary? Why don't we simply argue that since I have decided to use the word in that way, that is the meaning of the word. Compare it with spelling. There is a right and a wrong way to spell a word, and to settle disputes about whether, for instance, the word "weird" should be spelled that way, or whether it should be spelled "wierd", we consult the dictionary. Wherever, I wonder, did you get the idea that it is you (individually) who can decide what a word means?

That is not the problem... Politicians, and businessmen twist the defintions of word till all the good squeezes out of them, and they become all but useless for the communication of meaning...

Look up tragedy in the dictionary... Does it not seem obscene when some spokesperson for some government talks about dropping a bomb or two that destroys an apartment complex full of women and children and calls it a tragedy??? It is not double speak, or newspeak... There is no official program to destroy the ability of the language to convey a common meaning; but there is an effort to use words as a canoeist uses a paddle, as a rudder, and means to a particular end... It is not a common end, and it is not for all our benefit that the rich and the powerful destoy our ability to communicate... That is the very process by which they have their success... They rob all our forms of meaning and turn them into cash without considering that to defend ourselves from the enemies they make, that we may have to speak to each other, and not with word already loaded with innuendo, and hyperbole...


I disagree with you politically, but if people misuse and abuse words, and they sometimes to, what has that to do with the issue at hand? In fact, people who misuse and abuse words are just those who should re-educate themselves by referring to the dictionary to find out what those words they are abusing and misusing really mean. So if anything, what you write argues that people are wrong to invent their own meanings and by doing so, abuse and misuse terms. So your argument supports my view and undermines your view,
0 Replies
 
Pepijn Sweep
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 11:14 am
If I would say "KennethAmy" is lost, would thât not make him a philosopher ?
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 11:18 am
@Pepijn Sweep,
Pepijn Sweep wrote:

If I would say "KennethAmy" is lost, would thât not make him a philosopher ?


No, but your argument, such as it is, is consistent with most of the other things you say.
Pepijn Sweep
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 11:20 am
@kennethamy,
So my thoughts are not at RanDom ? Just for the sake of the argument at hand...
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 11:25 am
@Pepijn Sweep,
Pepijn Sweep wrote:

So my thoughts are not at RanDom ? Just for the sake of the argument at hand...


No, your thoughts are not random. But that is what philosophers call, a vacuous truth. It is like saying that my bank account is not large when I have no bank account at all, or I have eaten all of my dinner when I have had no dinner. Both of those statements are also vacuously true.
Pepijn Sweep
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 11:26 am
@kennethamy,
I do not discuss bank-accounts on internet. Are U Phishing ?
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 11:29 am
@Pepijn Sweep,
Pepijn Sweep wrote:

I do not discuss bank-accounts on internet. Are U Phishing ?


In your case I can imagine nothing I would want to phish for.
Pepijn Sweep
 
  1  
Reply Sat 10 Jul, 2010 11:31 am
@kennethamy,
Das Kapital Karl Marx II
0 Replies
 
 

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