@SammDickens,
Samm;135634 wrote:Well you will get no more than belief because science cannot address what it cannot measure. Science cannot reach outside of space or time except in its theories. So you will have to continue believing that consciousness is just a function of the brain.
And you can "reach outside of space or time"? There are ways to test if consciousness resides solely in individual bodies. This would include things like ESP or predictive abilities that go above the noise of random chance. Prayer is another example. Prove one of these and you have proven we are connected beyond direct interaction, making it a case of "spooky action at a distance".
Quote:My assumption that "something had to exist before the universe" is based upon the cosmological model currently popular and proven by universal expansion and the CMB of about three degrees Kelvin. It says that space-time began with the universe. If space-time began with the universe, then the initial condition from which the universe originated must have been outside of space-time. There must have been such an initial condition of existence or else it is necessary to suppose that the universe came from absolute nothing. Absolute nothing can have no properties or attributes, nor any causal efficacy by which to cause or explain the origin of the universe. It is therefore logical to conclude that the universe had its origin in some initial state of existence rather than from nothing. It is also logical to conclude that the initial state is independent of space-time since space-time is an innate property of the universe.
If the universe had a birth, then space-time was born with it. You are somewhat confused however, because space-time is not a property of the "universe" it is a property of objects. Hence, no objects, no space-time. This is why Einstein made the distinction between objects existing
in space and objects being
spatially extended.
The current model predicts that everything originated from a central area or singularity. However, you are begging the question. If matter/energy has not always existed, then what existed before what is outside of matter/energy? It is just as easy to assume matter/energy has always been around (to
conserve the law of the conservation of mass/energy), or that nothing was there before the Big Bang. Intuition breaks down in such discussions, so we are all on level ground.
Quote:My consciousness doesn't go anywhere when I sleep. I am conscious of dreams, but often dreams are not remembered. Some sleep is believed to be dreamless. At such time there are no experiences impinging on my consciousness, and experience cannot occur without both, one who experiences and something that is experienced. As the sensory registers of the brain shut down, no experiences are available for consciousness to experience. It doesn't go anywhere. (Being outside of space, it cannot "go anywhere.")
Samm
It makes much more sense to me to claim that certain faculties of consciousness shutdown. That memory shuts down during most of sleep, or at least long-term memory. Dreams do not occur throughout sleep, so what is "consciousness" up to at that time? Why does consciousness require sleep?
Have you ever dreamed while you were awake? The hallucinogen Salvia is a good example, it causes you to experience things that are solely the product of your imagination. That is why I brought up drugs earlier. You would probably claim drugs alter the experiences, but I would claim they alter consciousness. Study of the affects of drugs on brain synapses would be my reason for saying this, because the brain would be
creating an experience, giving no need for the idea of a consciousness outside of space.
Can you elaborate on what consciousness outside of space even means?