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How to add light switch to electrical wire?

 
 
Reply Sun 22 Jul, 2007 05:15 am
I worked an hour on this yesterday and failed. Maybe someone call tell me what I'm doing wrong?

I have an electrical cord that powers two flood lights on a pole. There is no switch, and I have to unscrew the flood lights to turn them off. I'd like to add a switch to the pole to control the lights.

The electrical cord has 1 black wire and 2 white wires. I cut the cord in half, and tried to figure out which wires to attach to which terminals in the light switch I purchased. The light switch has two terminals on one side, both with gold colored screws, one near the top and one near the bottom. The other side has a single green terminal, very close to the bottom, and lower than the gold terminal on the other side.

I tried attaching 1 incoming white wire to one gold terminal, and 1 outgoing white wire to either the green or the other gold terminal, but it didn't work. I then tried attaching a single white wire and the black wire in various combinations, but that didn't work either.

In all my attempts, there is always a black and a white wire unused and cut in half in the incoming half of the cord, and in the outgoing (i.e., bottom) half of the cord. I think this is where I'm messing up, and that maybe some of those cut cords need to be spliced together to complete a circuit?

Thanks.

Bob
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Type: Discussion • Score: 1 • Views: 679 • Replies: 2
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contrex
 
  1  
Reply Sun 22 Jul, 2007 05:32 am
Get a licensed electrician to do this. You could kill yourself or a member of your family, or cause a fire AND invalidate your fire insurance, and it could be illegal.
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Joe Nation
 
  1  
Reply Sun 22 Jul, 2007 05:54 am
Bob:

Use wire nuts and re-attach the white wires. It wasn't necessary to cut the white wires at all.


Attach one black wire to one of the gold-colored screws and one to the other gold colored one. Turn the switch to off, turn the power on at the fuse or breaker box. Turn the switch on. Voila.

Think of the black wire (now divided into two) as the one wire it was. The switch acts to separate it (the light is off) and put it together (the light is on). The white wires are probably the neutral which returns the unused power to the line and the ground, but we don't know which is which so leave them alone.

Joe(next time we do a receptacle)Nation
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