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What is freewill?

 
 
JLNobody
 
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Reply Tue 14 Aug, 2007 10:05 pm
Very good, Fresco.

Vikorr, you say that you "don't feel the need to establish the existence of "I". Of course not, the problem throughout the ages in India and among Buddhist countries has been how to establish the non-existence of "I". The Buddha considered it the source of suffering (dukkha), the cause of a general malaise acknowledged by western existentialists. When things are going well, when ego feels sufficiently nourished and one's identity is non-problematical, we are content with feeling at the center of the World even though separate from it. When things go badly it's another matter.
And it is not a neurotic condition to feel alienated from Reallty (The World) existentially. Monasteries and meditation centers function to cope with such a feeling of alienation. The so-called orientation known as "nirvana" or "enlightenment" is the elimination of this sense of separateness (a meaning of "re-ligion" is, as I understand it, that it is a means for re-connecting one with The World, or of realizing that one has never really ever been separate--the feeling of "I" is a delusion.

I came across a statement by Nietzsche in The Will To Power that might support this position (next post):
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JLNobody
 
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Reply Tue 14 Aug, 2007 10:13 pm
From aphorism 483:
"Through thought the ego is posited; but hitherto one believed as ordinary people do, that in 'I think' there was something of immediate certainty, and that this 'I' was the given CAUSE of thought, from which by analogy we understood all other causal relationships. However habitual and indispensable this fiction may have become by now--that in itself proves nothing against its imaginary origin: a belief can be a condition of life [serve an essential function] and nonetheless be false."

[my addition in brackets]
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joefromchicago
 
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Reply Wed 15 Aug, 2007 07:53 am
vikorr wrote:
Now now, it is only nonsense from your perspective, not from mine, and as this is a purely subjective subject, neither of us can be wrong. I don't feel the need to establish the existence of "I", as you put it. I think I exists...however, as "I" is required for free will, and the only other two posters who were contributing here didn't believe in "I"...it isn't possible to have a discussion on free will with them, without first debating "I".

If you're engaged in a discussion with the non-dualists because they're the only ones who will talk with you, then you're bound to talk about their interests, not yours. But that's your decision. Maybe no one else wants to contribute to yet another thread on free will because that particular horse has been beaten deader than even the dead horse of non-dualism.
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joefromchicago
 
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Reply Wed 15 Aug, 2007 07:56 am
fresco wrote:
Quote:
Indeed, if the existence of the "I" were not assumed, every philosophical question would necessarily be an ontological question over the existence of the "I"


Garbage !

Garbage is as garbage does.
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JLNobody
 
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Reply Wed 15 Aug, 2007 04:14 pm
Perhaps so, Joe, but don't assume that that principle puts you in a better light than ours.
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JLNobody
 
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Reply Wed 15 Aug, 2007 04:16 pm
Oops! I resoved not to respond to your deprecations (don't look it up: put -downs).
Sad
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vikorr
 
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Reply Wed 15 Aug, 2007 05:08 pm
Hello Joefromchicago

Quote:
If you're engaged in a discussion with the non-dualists because they're the only ones who will talk with you


I find that a poor response Joe. Is there are reason you feel the need to resort to insults? They were, as I said, the only other two contributing to the thread (until you came along of course).

Quote:
then you're bound to talk about their interests, not yours


Perhaps you did not read why I was talking to them? I am curious - so it is my interest to hear what they have to say.

Quote:
Maybe no one else wants to contribute to yet another thread on free will because that particular horse has been beaten deader than even the dead horse of non-dualism.
Quote:
whole
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fresco
 
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Reply Wed 15 Aug, 2007 07:57 pm
vikorr,

I am encouraged by your interest in "unity of individuals". You will find this is tackled by Maturana (et al) and the "systems theorists". Yes... there is a level that "individuals" could be said to operate but as I think I mentioned before in systems theory blood cells are to individuals as indivisuals are to social groups. In the same way that blood cells cannot be "understood" except with reference to the integrity of the individual's "body", nor can invididuals be "understood" except with reference to their socal organizations (and that reference for humans involves their socially acquired "language" which gives common segmentation of their "world" including that of concepts of "selfhood")

I apologize if this still seems cryptic to you but much energy has already been expended elsewhere on A2K outlining these ideas. JLN tends to offer the intuitive insights of Eastern philosophy in support of "our position" and I tend to offer "scientific trends". If you want a taste of their convergence try the writings of thecelebrated physicist David Bohm under whose influence the article by David Peat was written. A less taxing seminal text is "The Web of Life" by Fritjof Capra. Alas, there is simply no substitute for doing the backround reading as this presents these counter-intuitive ideas in digestible chunks.
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joefromchicago
 
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Reply Thu 16 Aug, 2007 02:46 am
JLNobody wrote:
Oops! I resoved not to respond to your deprecations (don't look it up: put -downs).
Sad

Careful, JLN, your hypocrisy is showing.
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vikorr
 
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Reply Sun 26 Aug, 2007 02:38 am
I have been reading an interesting book by Anthony De Mello called "Awareness".

Now, I didn't come across this book because of the conversation here, but rather because I decided a while back that becoming self aware is necessary for self sustained personal development.

De Mello talked about "I" and "me"...and from that perspective, gave me some idea (I think?) of what you Fresco, were talking about when you said "notice that I is not present" (in relation to the route choice scenario).

Of course, I didn't agree with his analogy - to me the "I" and "me" analogy is useful as a tool to enhance learning/understanding, but is not reality (ie the reality of a person is whole, not split). Actually, I didn't agree with a lot of what he said, but a lot of other things he said were eye openning - like 'we give power to that which we fight' (or words to that effect)...now in many ways I'd had some inkling of this, but I'd never fully grasped the concept before.

Thankfully, he was obviously a man of unusual common sense...he basically said "Don't believe anything I say (find it for yourself)" and "I can't tell you what the truth is"
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JLNobody
 
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Reply Sun 26 Aug, 2007 11:22 am
Those are reputed to be the very (last?) words of the Buddha.
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