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Is freedom a possibility?

 
 
coberst
 
Reply Sun 27 May, 2007 04:49 am
Is freedom a possibility?

All thought is 95% (accuracy +/- 3%) unconscious thought.

The mind is embodied.

The ego says, Halt, Hold it.

The container is one of the primary schemas in which we think.

If you put it all together its spells:
• Human ideas are conditioned by deep psychological and social forces.
• We can operate freely but our horizons are limited.
• To facilitate free action we must recognize these horizons and these forces.
• Our horizons are determined by the historical reality into which we are born.
• Knowledge of our horizons and forces marks a beginning of free action and an ideal marks the telos of our action.
• Democracy is a suitable ideal as our telos.
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Type: Discussion • Score: 1 • Views: 1,199 • Replies: 18
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rosborne979
 
  1  
Reply Tue 29 May, 2007 06:52 pm
Re: Is freedom a possibility?
coberst wrote:
Is freedom a possibility?

All thought is 95% (accuracy +/- 3%) unconscious thought.

The mind is embodied.

The ego says, Halt, Hold it.

The container is one of the primary schemas in which we think.

If you put it all together its spells:
• Human ideas are conditioned by deep psychological and social forces.
• We can operate freely but our horizons are limited.
• To facilitate free action we must recognize these horizons and these forces.
• Our horizons are determined by the historical reality into which we are born.
• Knowledge of our horizons and forces marks a beginning of free action and an ideal marks the telos of our action.
• Democracy is a suitable ideal as our telos.


And all generalities are false, including this one.

Freedom is not only possible, it's inevitable.
0 Replies
 
Quincy
 
  1  
Reply Tue 29 May, 2007 07:23 pm
Depends what you mean by freedom
0 Replies
 
itismesaj
 
  1  
Reply Thu 31 May, 2007 09:54 pm
According to determinism, every action is predetermined by the action before it, so in reality there would be no freedom, only inevitabilities. At every moment, there is only one possible future, including what I'm typing right at this moment.

On the flip side, according to free will, every action is what you make of it, meaning (like rosborne said before me) freedom is inevitable, and there is no such thing as the future, as it hasn't been made yet.

I believe the Matrix and Back to the Future sufficiently cover both topics, if you believe fiction movies can have real meaning.
0 Replies
 
Cyracuz
 
  1  
Reply Sat 9 Jun, 2007 10:15 am
The future hasn't been made yet. Nor will it ever be. The present is always in the making.

As for what's inevitable, I'd say that the two counterparts here named are in reality supplements to eachother. One dictates the other. They are dualistic counterparts, meaningless without eachother.

The only inevitable things I know of anyway are death and taxes.
0 Replies
 
flakker
 
  1  
Reply Wed 13 Jun, 2007 08:32 pm
Quote:
Is freedom a possibility?


no you idiot
0 Replies
 
VSPrasad
 
  1  
Reply Thu 5 Jul, 2007 08:53 pm
Determinism is the philosophical proposition that every event, including human cognition and behavior, decision and action, is causally determined by an unbroken chain of prior occurrences.

It is a popular misconception that determinism necessarily entails that humanity or individual humans have no influence on the future and its events (a position known as Fatalism); however, determinists believe that the level to which human beings have influence over their future is itself dependent on present and past.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determinism

The Karma concept of the Hindus allows some amount of freedom for
an individual. For example, let us assume that you are traveling
on an ocean and you do not know how to swim. The object used for
floating on water is determined by Karma of a person. If it is a small
boat, the freedom of the person to move around is limited.
If it is a big ship, it is almost like living in a town and he enjoys
better freedom. Youngster use scientific logic and can not apprehend
the laws of life. They realize the wisdom of past generations when
they cross the age of 40 or 50 years.

For those who think that "every action is what you make of it",
I have this question. You try to become a university professor
or a world expert in a topic of your choice. Then you will know
what amount of freedom you have.
0 Replies
 
coberst
 
  1  
Reply Fri 6 Jul, 2007 01:38 am
VSP

Would you elaborate on your last paragraph about being a college professor and freedom.
0 Replies
 
Chumly
 
  1  
Reply Fri 6 Jul, 2007 01:48 am
Given sufficient time all actions are negated thus there can be no true freedom because there is no true permanence This argument supercedes both determinism & cause / effect.
0 Replies
 
eclectic
 
  1  
Reply Fri 6 Jul, 2007 02:58 am
Re: Is freedom a possibility?
coberst wrote:
Is freedom a possibility?

All thought is 95% (accuracy +/- 3%) unconscious thought.

The mind is embodied.

The ego says, Halt, Hold it.

The container is one of the primary schemas in which we think.

If you put it all together its spells:
• Human ideas are conditioned by deep psychological and social forces.
• We can operate freely but our horizons are limited.
• To facilitate free action we must recognize these horizons and these forces.
• Our horizons are determined by the historical reality into which we are born.
• Knowledge of our horizons and forces marks a beginning of free action and an ideal marks the telos of our action.
• Democracy is a suitable ideal as our telos.


I'd say our horizons are heavily influenced by "the historical reality into which we are born," but we are free to decide whether or not this defines our own personal horizons.

We are as free as we choose to be. We have choices only when we believe we do.

coberst wrote:
Quote:
VSP

Would you elaborate on your last paragraph about being a college professor and freedom.


I'm curious about that, too.

Chumly wrote:
Quote:
Given sufficient time all actions are negated thus there can be no true freedom because there is no true permanence


I don't think that's always true, but even if it were, if each yes becomes a no, then each no becomes a yes, therefore constantly restoring possibility and freedom.
0 Replies
 
Chumly
 
  1  
Reply Fri 6 Jul, 2007 10:29 am
Re: Is freedom a possibility?
eclectic wrote:
I don't think that's always true, but even if it were, if each yes becomes a no, then each no becomes a yes, therefore constantly restoring possibility and freedom.
Given the heat death of the universe there's not going to be "constantly restoring possibility and freedom". Read up on entropy and you'll see that given sufficient time all actions are negated thus there can be no true freedom because there is no true permanence This argument supersedes both determinism & cause / effect.
0 Replies
 
eclectic
 
  1  
Reply Fri 6 Jul, 2007 12:14 pm
Re: Is freedom a possibility?
Chumly wrote:
eclectic wrote:
I don't think that's always true, but even if it were, if each yes becomes a no, then each no becomes a yes, therefore constantly restoring possibility and freedom.


Given the heat death of the universe there's not going to be "constantly restoring possibility and freedom". Read up on entropy and you'll see that given sufficient time all actions are negated thus there can be no true freedom because there is no true permanence This argument supersedes both determinism & cause / effect.


I thought we were talking about personal freedom, and the negating of personal actions. While entrophy might have an effect on personal freedom, for most people the connection is tenuous at best.
0 Replies
 
Chumly
 
  1  
Reply Fri 6 Jul, 2007 12:55 pm
Re: Is freedom a possibility?
eclectic wrote:
Chumly wrote:
eclectic wrote:
I don't think that's always true, but even if it were, if each yes becomes a no, then each no becomes a yes, therefore constantly restoring possibility and freedom.


Given the heat death of the universe there's not going to be "constantly restoring possibility and freedom". Read up on entropy and you'll see that given sufficient time all actions are negated thus there can be no true freedom because there is no true permanence This argument supersedes both determinism & cause / effect.


I thought we were talking about personal freedom, and the negating of personal actions. While entrophy might have an effect on personal freedom, for most people the connection is tenuous at best.
As to the topic "Is freedom a possibility?" and as to coberst's typical vagueness nope, no confirmation as to "personal freedom" and "personal actions" being the definitive topic at hand.

As to your claim as per "While entrophy might have an effect on personal freedom, for most people the connection is tenuous at best."

1) this is a Straw Man logical fallacy given I made no such claims with which your counter would be fitting
2) this is a an Argumentum Ad Populum logical fallacy given that what most people might think does not by default make it a logical argument

Also to the point if you are going to make the claims specific to "personal freedom" (i.e. relative freedom) you would need to define that as opposed to freedom in a greater sense (i.e. absolute freedom).
0 Replies
 
eclectic
 
  1  
Reply Fri 6 Jul, 2007 12:59 pm
Re: Is freedom a possibility?
Chumly wrote:

As to your claim as per "While entrophy might have an effect on personal freedom, for most people the connection is tenuous at best."

1) this is a Straw Man logical fallacy given I made no such claims with which your counter would be fitting
2) this is a an Argumentum Ad Populum logical fallacy given that what most people might think does not by default make it a logical argument



Lighten up. Rolling Eyes I was just being conversational.
0 Replies
 
VSPrasad
 
  1  
Reply Sat 7 Jul, 2007 08:32 am
The philosopher Isaiah Berlin drew an important distinction between
"freedom from" (negative freedom) and "freedom to" (positive freedom).
For example, freedom from oppression and freedom to develop one's potential. By now, you must have understood your own limitations
of your "freedom from" in your own life.

My reply for the freedom of professor is implied in my answer itself.
Though there is more freedom for a professor to do research on
a topic of his choice compared to a scientist in a research organization,
availability of funds and equipment are problems. I wrote about the
limits imposed by Karma.

Mr. eclectic! If you think that there is constant restoration of
possibility and freedom, why don't you try for what I have written. Man
sitting on the bank can suggest any number of things. When he gets into
the deepest depths of the river, then he knows how much of what he has
suggested can be implemented practically with his own body. When
you go through some more suffering and past the peak energies of
youth-hood, your own suffering will teach you about your limitations.

Regarding logical arguments, I would like to remind you about
the limitations of logic:

In the 1930s, Austrian mathematician Godel proved a theorem which
became the "Godel theorem" in cognition theory. It states that
any formalized 'logical' system in principle cannot be complete
in itself. It means that a statement can always be found that can
be neither disproved nor proved using the means of that
particular system. To discuss about such a statement, one must go
beyond that very logic system; otherwise nothing but a vicious
circle will result. Psychologist say that any experience is
contingent - it's opposite is logically possible and hence should
not be treated as contradictory.

http://www.miskatonic.org/godel.html
0 Replies
 
VSPrasad
 
  1  
Reply Sun 8 Jul, 2007 10:59 pm
In my answers given above, what I have written is what I have
understood from books. It is not my intension to discourage
you.

In fact, I will be the first person to feel happy if any one of you
become a university professor or a world expert in a topic of your choice.

Please try your best. I wish you all success.
0 Replies
 
eclectic
 
  1  
Reply Mon 9 Jul, 2007 02:41 am
VSPrasad wrote:
The philosopher Isaiah Berlin drew an important distinction between
"freedom from" (negative freedom) and "freedom to" (positive freedom).
For example, freedom from oppression and freedom to develop one's potential. By now, you must have understood your own limitations
of your "freedom from" in your own life.

My reply for the freedom of professor is implied in my answer itself.
Though there is more freedom for a professor to do research on
a topic of his choice compared to a scientist in a research organization,
availability of funds and equipment are problems. I wrote about the
limits imposed by Karma.

Mr. eclectic! If you think that there is constant restoration of
possibility and freedom, why don't you try for what I have written. Man
sitting on the bank can suggest any number of things. When he gets into
the deepest depths of the river, then he knows how much of what he has
suggested can be implemented practically with his own body. When
you go through some more suffering and past the peak energies of
youth-hood, your own suffering will teach you about your limitations.


Trust me, I have lived a sufficient amount of time to be very aware of my limitations. Smile I still have freedom regarding how I will respond to those limitations. An example: I can choose to view them as barriers to my happiness and personal fulfillment, or I can choose to view them as opportunities to discover new ways of doing/being/thinking.

Several years ago I suffered from an attack of tennis elbow so intense that I couldn't even hold a pencil (forget trying to use it). As an artist and writer, this could have caused me a lot of mental anguish since I could not do the two things which are most important to me. Instead, I tried composing into a tape recorder instead of doing it longhand (which is still, BTW, my preferred method). And I tried drawing left-handed. I was very satisfied with both alternatives. I exercised my freedom to choose, and kept my freedom to create. I could have just given up, instead, and possibly become depressed.

Quote:

Regarding logical arguments, I would like to remind you about
the limitations of logic:

In the 1930s, Austrian mathematician Godel proved a theorem which
became the "Godel theorem" in cognition theory. It states that
any formalized 'logical' system in principle cannot be complete
in itself. It means that a statement can always be found that can
be neither disproved nor proved using the means of that
particular system. To discuss about such a statement, one must go
beyond that very logic system; otherwise nothing but a vicious
circle will result. Psychologist say that any experience is
contingent - it's opposite is logically possible and hence should
not be treated as contradictory.

http://www.miskatonic.org/godel.html


Thanks for this. I have seen vicious circles occur time and time again in philosophical discussions. Logic alone, utilized without aid of less linear ways of thinking, can lead to cruelty and self-destruction.
0 Replies
 
VSPrasad
 
  1  
Reply Tue 10 Jul, 2007 11:08 pm
The Hinduism says that obstacles have inherent ability to make people
great - they will awaken the inherent abilities a person has.

When I have put this question in another forum, very few persons
gave positive replies:

http://sawaal.ibibo.com/ViewAnswers/17/662b0c07-2668-4ca3-8a34-c246c3ae4688.aspx

I am happy that you have proved it in your life. You have a very strong
self confidence along with awareness of your limitations. The Upanishads
say that such a balanced personalities are rare, and that they will have
philosophical bent of mind for higher knowledge in their later life.

I wish you all the successes in your life.
0 Replies
 
eclectic
 
  1  
Reply Wed 11 Jul, 2007 12:38 am
VSPrasad wrote:
The Hinduism says that obstacles have inherent ability to make people
great - they will awaken the inherent abilities a person has.

When I have put this question in another forum, very few persons
gave positive replies:

http://sawaal.ibibo.com/ViewAnswers/17/662b0c07-2668-4ca3-8a34-c246c3ae4688.aspx

I am happy that you have proved it in your life. You have a very strong
self confidence along with awareness of your limitations. The Upanishads
say that such a balanced personalities are rare, and that they will have
philosophical bent of mind for higher knowledge in their later life.

I wish you all the successes in your life.


Thank you, VSP. I wish the same for you. Smile
0 Replies
 
 

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