1, 2, 10, 140, 5740, ?
1 8 130 5600 ? <- It doesnt seem to be an arithmetic sequence
We could try the geometric sequence (a*r^n) with n = 0 or 1 in the first term
1, 2, 10, 140, 5740
a*r^0 = 1
a*r^1 = 2
...
this means a = 1, and r = 2, which makes no sense. Now let's try n = 1
a*r^1 = 1
a*r^2 = 2
...
Here we obtain r = 2, and a = 1/2, which also doesnt work. Since this function rises real fast, it must be of a high degree. Let's try to factor out a number of each number in the sequence. The factors of 5740 are 2,2, 5, 7, 41 (I used my brand new TI-92+
), the factors of 140 are 2,2,5,7, the factors of 10 are 2, 5, the factors of 2 are 2. See a pattern here? (41 is a prime)
2 = 2 = 2
2,5 = 2 + 5 = 7
2,5,7 = 2 + 5 + 7 = 14
2,5,7,41 = 2 + 5 + 7 + 41 = 55
2,5,7,41,?
Do you see how 2+5+7 = 14? 14 is the inverse with digits of 41? 2+5 = 7, and 7 is already it's own inverse. 2+5+7+41 = 55, and 55 is it's own inverse. I conclude that the next time is a factor of 2,5,7,41,55, (keeping in mind we will need 2 2's), the next number is 2*2*2*5*7*41*55 = 631,400. 1 has no factors of 2, 10 has 1, 140 has 2, 5760 has 2, so i figured the next 3 have 3 factors of 2, the next 4 after that have 4, etc.
Completing this sequence, it looks something like this:
1,2,10,140,5760,631400,6945400. Sorry for the previous dead ends, but it helps me do the problem. (I don't solve it on paper but right on here, if I can).
Hope that this helps, Airb