One rite which i have heard of involves sacrificing newborn infants in the parking garage under the White House late a night. Then, having drunk the blood of the infant, the participants burn the body, while dancing naked and chanting neo-con slogans.
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The word you want is "rights."
Yes, the government has very clearly defined rights, as well as a host of vague rights inferred from the constitution. A very clear example of this is to be found in Article I, Sections 8 and 9. Section 8 begins, "The Congress shall have the power . . ." and proceeds to assign a list of powers to the Congress. Article 9 explains limitations on the powers of Congress.
I would suggest
this page as a good starting point. When you get to that page, click on "US Constitution," and then read it.