1
   

"the minority are not good": Emerson

 
 
coberst
 
Reply Fri 2 Dec, 2005 06:20 am
I have for a long time been convinced that we should place less reverence and more respect into the concept of the ?'scholar'. It may seem absurd but I credit this condition to the prevalence of anti-intellectualism that is such a strong force in America.

I have only now begun to study Ralph Waldo Emerson who is considered to be America's Scholar. His most important essay is "Self-Reliance", so I understand.

Shortly before the Civil War Emerson spoke often against the strong materialistic inclination that was so evident within the culture. Men "expiate their own shortcomings" by educating their children, Emerson told his student audience. He said that colleges, instead of functioning merely "to make you rich or great," should "show you that the material pomp and possessions, that all the feats of our civility, were the thoughts of good heads" but it is Anglo-Saxon "vulgarity" he said, to believe "that naked wealth, unrelieved by any use or design, is merit".

Further Emerson asked, "Who is accountable for this materialism? Who but the scholarsÂ…The world is always as bad as it dares to be, and if the majority are evil it is because the minority are not good." He further noted that the "intellect is the thread on which all worldly prosperity is strung." For those who think that the intellectual life is solely for tangible wealth he said: "All that is urged by the saint for the superiority of faith over works is as truly urged for the highest state of intellectual perception over any performance."

Emerson, I suspect, would exclaim, in spades, that it is the scholars who are responsible for the sorry state American culture has become today. I think that if we did not, through ignorance, place scholarship on such a high pedestal we could give scholarship the respectable middle-class avocation it deserves. Scholarship should become the shield that the middle-class populist embraces as a means for putting this sorry culture into a more respectable state.
  • Topic Stats
  • Top Replies
  • Link to this Topic
Type: Discussion • Score: 1 • Views: 631 • Replies: 3
No top replies

 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Fri 2 Dec, 2005 07:37 am
First of all, this sentence fragment: " . . . we should place less reverence and more respect into the concept of the ?'scholar'."--is considerably less than coherent. Perhaps one might allege that my understanding is deffective, but that makes little sense to me.

In the second place, Emerson's argument: "All that is urged by the saint for the superiority of faith over works is as truly urged for the highest state of perception over any performance."--is an argument which does not resonate with me. In the first place, the argument of "the saint" for the superiority of faith over works is one which i consider to be the basest of the many and painfully obvious hypocricies of christiantiy. In the second place, i don't buy Emerson's argument for "intellectual perception" over performance. The majority of privately-funded liberal arts colleges and Universities in the United States are religious foundations. The public universities of this nation were all established, almost without exception, precisely for performance in aid of the economic advancement of the state which funds the establishment. I consider it pre-eminently reasonable for a state to stipulate that the citizen's tax dollars expended in an institution of "higher education" be spent to improve the economic condition of the polity.

As in the case of "art for art's sake," it is possibly--but not axiomatically--true that it is laudable to seek knowledge for the sake of knowledge. Any individual who wishes to pursue either of those ends is free to do so--at their own expense. Whether or not they personally will be worthy of anyone's respect for having done so will certainly depend in large measure on the extent to which they are civil and useful to their friends. Under no circumstances can i accept the argument that any polity is obliged to pay for such a pursuit out of the public till.
0 Replies
 
coberst
 
  1  
Reply Fri 2 Dec, 2005 01:05 pm
Setanta

The complete sentence is-- I have for a long time been convinced that we should place less reverence and more respect into the concept of the ?'scholar'. We can have reverence for George Washington but we can respect the soldier who is injured while saving her buddy. Reverence is a goal seldom achievable by the common woman but respect is within the grasp of every man and woman.

Your objection with the sentence about the saint is based on your particular biases?-I cannot refute those things.

I suspect that most people will agree with you that a college education is for the purpose of making a better living. I tend to agree also but I think there are other values than maximizing production and consumption.

I suspect most liberal arts colleges are private. I tend to agree that the citizens should get the kind of colleges they desire. I suspect Emerson would agree with me that after schooling is complete there is plenty of time for a person to take up the task of examining life.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Fri 2 Dec, 2005 01:27 pm
My point was not about the purpose of a university education--rather, it was about the purpose of a state government in establishing and funding the institution.
0 Replies
 
 

Related Topics

How can we be sure? - Discussion by Raishu-tensho
Proof of nonexistence of free will - Discussion by litewave
Destroy My Belief System, Please! - Discussion by Thomas
Star Wars in Philosophy. - Discussion by Logicus
Existence of Everything. - Discussion by Logicus
Is it better to be feared or loved? - Discussion by Black King
Paradigm shifts - Question by Cyracuz
 
  1. Forums
  2. » "the minority are not good": Emerson
Copyright © 2026 MadLab, LLC :: Terms of Service :: Privacy Policy :: Page generated in 0.03 seconds on 03/20/2026 at 01:22:53