Merry Andrew wrote:There are a lot of disparate threads in the fabric of this 'thread.' Whether socialism is a better system than pure capitalism is one point of discussion. But the original premise -- 'Does capitalism spawn depression?' -- is fairly easy to answer: no more so than any other system which an individual sees as inequitable. Are you aware, Disc, that the suicide rate in Sweden is far higher than in capitalistic USA? There's depression for ya. I'm not saying that the suicide rate has anything whatever to do with either a capitalistic or socialistic society; I am suggesting that the economic system has nothing to do with clinical depression.
This is a good point.
And some of the "countries" with the lowest rates of depression are tribal peoples and people for example living very poor in South America or parts of Asia.
Now it gets complex from here. How much of it is because of their culture/religion, and what else?
But some psychologists argue that some of the happiest folks on earth are the people living near stone age existences.
But, they may have a life expectancy of like 29 or 36 or something...
One reason some of these people are happy is that *some* of them aren't aware of any other lifestyle and the untold riches that modern technological countries have. After some of these people are exposed to the riches available out there (that they can't have), they get more depressed. I'll expand on this below.
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Then there is this: How much does the very existence of MTV lifestyles make us depressed?
I read this study where these monkeys needed to pull levers & push buttons in a certain order (do work) to get a reward (piece of a banana).
They would sit there and do that all day and keep eating.
But then one of the monkeys in a cage next door was given grapes (much more prized by the monkeys) for doing the same work. Eventually, the monkeys getting the bananas would stop working so hard, and pretty soon, not try at all.
The banana rewarded monkeys got so they didn't even want the bananas any more.
Then a 3rd set of monkeys was given something "better" than grapes (I forget what--candy or some darn thing)--then the 2nd group getting the grapes would eventually see this and stop working.
But as long as all the monkeys only got bananas, all the darn monkeys would keep working all day. Pay the monkeys differently though, and the low paid ones got bummed and stopped working.
Would they eventually get depressed?
Now I'm not saying socialism would cure the above. I don't believe that.
But I do believe we are more like monkeys than we care to admit.
If we pay someone $10/hour for a certain job and that money takes care of all their needs, health care, whatever, and everyone doing that job gets $10/hour, the person stays pretty satisfied.
But if a person (monkey) is able to see another monkey getting a lot more for not working much harder (Paris Hilton on VH1 or MTV), then that person (monkey) wants to just quit.
That is what I think is going on in our world today.
A lot of us are monkeys working hard for the bananas, and we are inundated by seeing monkeys sitting around doing nothing, having servant monkeys feed them grapes all day.
I'm not saying I have solution.
But I can describe the problem!
We are bummed out monkeys working for bananas watching other monkeys getting their grapes for free (I want my MTV!).
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But not that there is a solution to all this in this material world.
People have been trying to come up with fair systems for thousands of years to address all this. We'll get closer over thousands of years, but I don't think we'll ever quite solve it all.
A lot of it is built into the the nature of existence.
Its all part of the human condition.
As The Police said: "There is no political solution, To our troubled Evolution."
That is why some people turn to things like Buddhism, Mysticism, etc. There are problems inherent in existence which no political system can solve 100%.
In summary: I don't think capitalism spawns depression any more than any other massive political system.
What spawns this type of depression is just being a smart mammal (monkey-like) that covets what other monkeys have.