@yoshitake,
Ive taught and worked in geology. You can advise your departmental reps at the Uni about your health.
The hard part of field activity i carrying equipment and walking a bit. Most geologists that I work with dont look for expending huge amounts of nergy just getting to a site. We are among the first folks to embrace All Terrain Vehicles, Jeeps or Rovers, and horses.
Just keep an ample supply oof your inhalers an dont go chep. Ive had field classes where we had to pack in a few kilometers and Ive had asthmatic students who ran out of their inhalants and we hadda schlep them back to a nearest med service. (JUst cause the damned kid didnt have enough sense to take more med than needed)>
Rule of field work is that its always better to have it and not need it than to need it and not have it. That goes for all kinds of equipment, even rope.
Most all colleges still require the kids to endure a field camp within which they get to experience a daily grind in which the 10% of our work, generates 90% of what we do over the off season.
I dont know of any field programs that cannot be handled by a kid with a moderate asthma . There will be walking and Im sure over the next 4 years you can improve your endurance.
Ive had students come into a program who were initially pretty weak and at the end of their college undergrad time became very fit.
Remember this
" the size ofRock specimens collected in the field is always inversely proportional to the distance from the car".
Dont stress. 90% f your time will be in a lab and behind a laptop.