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Democracy is best served by strict separation of...

 
 
Foxfyre
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 11:29 am
I am confident that "Under God" will be removed from the Pledge as soon as a majority of Americans ask for its removal. Even though my personal belief is that the phrase is accurate, I won't object when that happens if the rest of you won't object to it being there in the meantime.
0 Replies
 
rosborne979
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 11:31 am
dyslexia wrote:
I/m not at all convinced that diesm (The belief, based solely on reason, in a God who created the universe and then abandoned it, assuming no control over life, exerting no influence on natural phenomena, and giving no supernatural revelation.) could be construed as a christian theology.
But, what the hell do I know, I'm an atheist.


You're correct Dys. Deism is not Judeo/Christian. And neither were the framers of the constitution all Puritan or Calvinist, though there was a mix of many.
0 Replies
 
rosborne979
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 11:44 am
Foxfyre wrote:
Ros, please explain the specific definition of law that makes 'In God we Trust" a violation of your rights.


It's an establishment of religion. (See The First Amendment Smile ).

Foxfyre wrote:
And please explain what specific right, guaranteed by the Constitution, is violated.


The right to a government which does not establish any religion.

Fox, our disagreement is on the effective degree of "establishment". You think it is not establishment for the government to put words of religious worship on its currency and to promote pledges with such phrases in its public schools, but I do call that an establishment.

In determining such situations, the Supreme Court has frequently sited "intent" as the underlying definition of establishment. In other words, they are looking at "why" things in government are said, not "what" is said, inorder to determine if establishment has occurred.

But if I look back at the "intent" of these two examples, I (personally) find a clear implication of an attempt at establishment. Oh, if only I were a Supreme Court Justice, then "my" interpretation would be the "right" one Wink
0 Replies
 
Foxfyre
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:13 pm
No it is not an establishment of religion as you are not required to say it, believe it, or do anything as a result of it being there, nor is there any repercussion of any kind of you disbelieve it, object to it, or despise it. It is a slogan, a phrase, that is meaningless to all other than those to whom it means something.

Therefore, you have full rights to your beliefs whatever they are, and your government is not establishing religion.

No matter how you (or Frank or anybody else try to paint it), we are not talking about an issue of rights here. We are talking about an issue of personal preference only.

I have repeatedly asked various ones in this group that when it comes to a matter of personal preference, and the entire country does not agree, how should that be decided? I have been maligned, slandered, attacked with straw men, and every imaginable manner of insult as various different questions are addressed just because of my personal answer to that question, but so far nobody else has answered that question. When they do, they will see how unimportant is the issue of a slogan on a coin or a phrase in a Pledge nobody is required to say or believe, and how such in no way constitutes an establishment of religion nor violates the intended requirement for separation of Church and State.
0 Replies
 
Ticomaya
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:17 pm
rosborne979 wrote:
Ticomaya wrote:
Okay. I'm thinking of "foundation" more along the lines of the beliefs deeply and fervently held by those who started this country so many years ago ... not limited to the FF.


Correct. We are using different definitions of "founding".

Since no single view can reflect all of the people who were around when our nation was created, I'm not inclined to use a "general" belief as my measure of foundation. The documents seem much more definintive.

Another point here (as I mentioned in my previous post to Fox), is that the intent of the framers may have exceeded their own beliefs. While it's clear to me that non-religion should receive the same protections as specific religions, I'm not sure the framers realized that the logic of their "separation of church and state" would need to be extended this far.


If you focus on the documents, you risk ignoring reality.
0 Replies
 
Foxfyre
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:21 pm
The one document that we should focus on is the intent of the Constitution to protect certain inalienable rights. How we 'feel' about something or what our 'sensibilities' are about something does not fall within the scope of constitutionally protected rights.
0 Replies
 
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:22 pm
Ticomaya wrote:
You knew I was a delight to argue with ... we've danced this dance before. Perhaps you've forgotten. That was before the election. I understand you've been traumatized.

Here's what I said:

Tico wrote:
I agree with Foxfyre's responses to your 4 questions, in that they are the way things ought to be. I'm a Christian, but would not be insulted by "In God We Don't Trust." I wouldn't agree with it, and I would not want it on the coinage, but I wouldn't be "offended." My skin is too thick for that. I would have responded differently, however ... simply because I'm aware that there are many hypersensitive people out there who can be offended at the least little thing.




So you ignored the meaning of the words I used and are now trying to mold them to fit whatever the hell your agenda is. I clearly qualified my agreement with Foxy's response as being "THE WAY THINGS OUGHT TO BE," not the reality of the way things are. That is not the way it is, as I very clearly articulated in the sentence which I bolded and enlarged above. I would have responded differently, because I think differently.


I am not ignoring the meaning of the words, Ti, you are attempting to pretend that the words mean something other than what they mean.

You not only agree with her responses...you are insisting that is the way things ought to be.

It is a pathetic philosophy...and could only come from the mind of an American conservative...because their minds are filled with pathetic snippets of philosophy.
0 Replies
 
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:25 pm
Foxfyre wrote:
I am confident that "Under God" will be removed from the Pledge as soon as a majority of Americans ask for its removal. Even though my personal belief is that the phrase is accurate, I won't object when that happens if the rest of you won't object to it being there in the meantime.


Yeah..you wouldn't object to "one nation, under Jesus Christ"...or "one nation, primarily white" either.

And both of them, I suspect, are accurate in your opinion.

We ought all be thankful that our Republic has survived the likes of you, Fox.
0 Replies
 
Foxfyre
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:32 pm
I have lost a lot of respect for your sense of honor and fair play Frank. You don't know me at all but your words suggest you view me through the scope of your own intolerant, narrow minded prejudices. You ignore what I say and write what you seem to want me to have said. Does that make you feel superior and righteous? But so long as you are happy I can cheerfully choose to focus on those who do not appear to be so threatened by a different point of view.
0 Replies
 
Ticomaya
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:34 pm
Frank wrote:
It is a pathetic philosophy. ...


Yours is a pathetic philosphy, Frank.
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Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:36 pm
Foxfyre wrote:
No it is not an establishment of religion as you are not required to say it, believe it, or do anything as a result of it being there, nor is there any repercussion of any kind of you disbelieve it, object to it, or despise it. It is a slogan, a phrase, that is meaningless to all other than those to whom it means something.

Therefore, you have full rights to your beliefs whatever they are, and your government is not establishing religion.

No matter how you (or Frank or anybody else try to paint it), we are not talking about an issue of rights here. We are talking about an issue of personal preference only.


Only to someone as close minded as you.


Quote:
I have repeatedly asked various ones in this group that when it comes to a matter of personal preference, and the entire country does not agree, how should that be decided?


It is not a matter of personal preference...it is a matter of an unnecessary, gratuituous infringment on my rights as a citizen of this country not to have the government insinuate a relationship with a god or gods in the official pledge of allegience or on its money.

But you have closed your mind up so tightly...that you cannot see that.

My rights are being violated.

But you have closed your mind up so tightly...that you cannot see that.



Quote:
I have been maligned, slandered, attacked with straw men, and every imaginable manner of insult as various different questions are addressed just because of my personal answer to that question, but so far nobody else has answered that question.



You have personally disgraced yourself with your disgusting indifference to the sensibilities of a huge segment of your fellow countrypeople. Nothing I or anyone else has insulted you more than your own words, Fox.

AND WE HAVE ANSWERED YOUR GODDAM QUESTION...dozens of times, at last count. I have no idea of why you keep insisting that we haven't.


Quote:
When they do, they will see how unimportant is the issue of a slogan on a coin or a phrase in a Pledge nobody is required to say or believe, and how such in no way constitutes an establishment of religion nor violates the intended requirement for separation of Church and State.


It violates the sense of fairness most American have...but which you apparently are not in possession.

It offends a large segment of people...and since it is a gratuituous inclusion...it is not right that it should offend.

But you have closed your mind up so tightly...that you cannot see that.



Hey Fox, Ti...Nancy and I are hosting a huge (probably be 50 people here) year-end/year beginning part tonight...and I am doing most of the cooking. So if I have to leave off this pleasant chat...please do not dispair. I will be back tomorrow to respond to any response you've offered.
0 Replies
 
Ticomaya
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 12:44 pm
Frank wrote:
Hey Fox, Ti...Nancy and I are hosting a huge (probably be 50 people here) year-end/year beginning part tonight...and I am doing most of the cooking. So if I have to leave off this pleasant chat...please do not dispair. I will be back tomorrow to respond to any response you've offered.


Laughing I thought I was reading an invitation at first ....
0 Replies
 
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 01:28 pm
Ticomaya wrote:
Frank wrote:
Hey Fox, Ti...Nancy and I are hosting a huge (probably be 50 people here) year-end/year beginning part tonight...and I am doing most of the cooking. So if I have to leave off this pleasant chat...please do not dispair. I will be back tomorrow to respond to any response you've offered.


Laughing I thought I was reading an invitation at first ....



You got it, Ti. I'd love to have you here. Any of you!

We put all the bullshyt aside for the party.

Your avatar says you are right smack in the middle of the heartland...which I figure is somewhere two or three blocks north of Times Square.

If you are from that area...you can get here by train in 40 minutes or so...and I will pick you up at the train station.

We've got plenty of room...you can flop out for the night and go home in the morning.

I guarantee a great time and fabulous food.

Oh...and I also guarantee a whole bunch of people who think just like you. Damn near all my friends and relatives do. You will feel very comfortable among them. And there will be no arguments...because they all KNOW better than to start. We talk about movies, sports, television...and safe stuff like that.
0 Replies
 
rosborne979
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 01:56 pm
Foxfyre wrote:
No it is not an establishment of religion as you are not required to say it, believe it, or do anything as a result of it being there, nor is there any repercussion of any kind of you disbelieve it, object to it, or despise it. It is a slogan, a phrase, that is meaningless to all other than those to whom it means something.


I understand your point Fox, but I disagree. Just because the establishment is not flagrant, does not change it's nature.

For example, *if* your argument above were correct, then money and government buildings and schools could be riddled with references to religion, like ten commandment statues in courts, crosses on schools, Menorah's on Interstate signs, and Buddah's in libraries. None of those things require you to say it, believe it, or do anything as a result of it being there. And what if the "majority" didn't like the buddah, and preferred more crosses, what then? Should all the religious icons displayed by government institutions reflect the majority opinion?
0 Replies
 
rosborne979
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 02:00 pm
Ticomaya wrote:
If you focus on the documents, you risk ignoring reality.


If you lose sight of the "intent" of the documents, then you lose your way.
0 Replies
 
Foxfyre
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 02:39 pm
Ros writes
Quote:
I understand your point Fox, but I disagree. Just because the establishment is not flagrant, does not change it's nature.

For example, *if* your argument above were correct, then money and government buildings and schools could be riddled with references to religion, like ten commandment statues in courts, crosses on schools, Menorah's on Interstate signs, and Buddah's in libraries. None of those things require you to say it, believe it, or do anything as a result of it being there. And what if the "majority" didn't like the buddah, and preferred more crosses, what then? Should all the religious icons displayed by government institutions reflect the majority opinion?


Actually there are Bible verses inscribed inside the Supreme Court building in Washington and religious references inscribed on other federal buildings, all at the previous decision of others, and harming nobody in the least. Would those have been put there in today's climate? Probably not? Probably only a handful of Americans would now see that as appropriate to do that.

As far as religious art, statues, symbols or whatever in public buildings, I have absolutely no problem with any of them no matter what religion they represent so long as no ONE religion is consistently featured and others excluded. Is a copy of Leonardo da Vinci's "The Last Supper" hanging in a federally funded museum a religious painting? Or is it just a beautiful work of art? Do those who visit the Sistine Chapel to view Michelangelo's work do so as a religious exercise? Or to see something historic, cultural, beautiful? A religious person might appreciate it one way. An athiest who is a connoisseur of fine art might appreciate it much differently.

It really doesn't matter the rationale behind a slogan on a coin at the time it was first inscribed or why a phrase was inserted into a pledge more than 50 years ago. That was then. This is now. How it affects my rights now is all that matters, and I have no right to dictate to others what their personal preferences must be or how they must view a work of art or what they must believe.

It is all a matter of degree and common sense. If the government should suddenly start plastering everything with Jewish or Christian or Buddhist or Islamic art, statuary, slogans or whatever, I am reasonably certain a huge majority of Americans, including most members of those representing the 'featured' faith, would see that as inappropriate and object mightily. And the majority would no doubt prevail to stop that practice.

If I was a fundamentalist Christian, I might object to a splendid statue of a Roman god that is featured prominently in our local municipal airport. Should I, because I was offended by it, have the right to demand that the statue be removed when the vast majority of people here appreciate it for the beautiful art it is? It does represent a religion.

So the bottom line is, if something does not directly affect me, my constitutionally protected rights, my property, my livelihood, my liberty, my pursuit of happiness, or anybody elses, then who am I to say that something should not exist or not be allowed?

And I say this with the firm conviction that in most things, our right to have personal preferences is constitutionally protected, but not our right to impose them others. So in the public sector, the only way to decide differences in preferences is to agree to majority rule.
0 Replies
 
rosborne979
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 03:09 pm
Foxfyre wrote:
As far as religious art, statues, symbols or whatever in public buildings, I have absolutely no problem with any of them no matter what religion they represent so long as no ONE religion is consistently featured and others excluded.


And what of the rights of those who have no religion? How is a balanced expression of "all" religions fair to them?

The fairest thing is for government to express no religion at all. In this way it says nothing about religion, establishes no particular religion, and promotes no religion. And it can go about doing the things our government is supposed to do.

Foxfyre wrote:
It is all a matter of degree and common sense. If the government should suddenly start plastering everything with Jewish or Christian or Buddhist or Islamic art, statuary, slogans or whatever, I am reasonably certain a huge majority of Americans, including most members of those representing the 'featured' faith, would see that as inappropriate and object mightily. And the majority would no doubt prevail to stop that practice.


And on what grounds will the majority object to the practice, that the government has suddenly exceeded an arbitrary limit which the majority now feels is inappropriate? Will the amount of religious iconature ebb and flow as the majority sees fit over time? Will the majority decide how much of one type or another is too much? Will we take votes on this? Will we build a government department to oversee the equitable dispersal of religious icons in government institutions such that it matches the demographic of the population?

Will the majority begin to use the existence of such icons as justification for the addition of more icons... (as below)

Foxfyre wrote:
Actually there are Bible verses inscribed inside the Supreme Court building in Washington and religious references inscribed on other federal buildings, all at the previous decision of others, and harming nobody in the least. Would those have been put there in today's climate? Probably not? Probably only a handful of Americans would now see that as appropriate to do that.


But you see them as validated because they are already there.

Your arguments appear specious, Fox. You ask us to rely on majority rule for a determination of "degree" and "common sense". Even knowing that our bill of rights is specifically designed and intended to protect the rule of law from the tyranny of the majority.

You spoke of common sense before, but common sense tells us that you can't run a country the way you run your house. Countries are much more complex, and the rule of law needs to be followed to a better degree than that which is set by current examples.
0 Replies
 
Ticomaya
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 03:23 pm
Frank Apisa wrote:
Ticomaya wrote:
Frank wrote:
Hey Fox, Ti...Nancy and I are hosting a huge (probably be 50 people here) year-end/year beginning part tonight...and I am doing most of the cooking. So if I have to leave off this pleasant chat...please do not dispair. I will be back tomorrow to respond to any response you've offered.


Laughing I thought I was reading an invitation at first ....



You got it, Ti. I'd love to have you here. Any of you!

We put all the bullshyt aside for the party.

Your avatar says you are right smack in the middle of the heartland...which I figure is somewhere two or three blocks north of Times Square.

If you are from that area...you can get here by train in 40 minutes or so...and I will pick you up at the train station.

We've got plenty of room...you can flop out for the night and go home in the morning.

I guarantee a great time and fabulous food.

Oh...and I also guarantee a whole bunch of people who think just like you. Damn near all my friends and relatives do. You will feel very comfortable among them. And there will be no arguments...because they all KNOW better than to start. We talk about movies, sports, television...and safe stuff like that.


Would that I could, Frank ... I'd be there in a heartbeat. However, as it turns out, the "heartland" is a bit more West of Times Square than that ... Very Happy

Thanks for the invite, though.
0 Replies
 
Foxfyre
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 03:39 pm
Thank you for your comments Ros, though I think I have been absolutely consistent on this issue and in no way vague re my point of view and therefore in no way specious. I won't deal with your post point by point as I have already repeated myself several times in this thread on every issue you raise. It's all beginning to feel quite Groundhog-dayish.

So Ros, can you answer the question(s) nobody will answer? (Or anybody is welcome to answer.)

When, if ever, is majority rule appropriate?

When it is a matter of personal preference and nobody's rights are involved, how should a matter related to a whole group be decided?

When it is a matter of preference as to whether a slogan or what slogan, no matter what it is, appears on a coin, who should decide that?
You?
Me?
Congress?
The Treasury Dept?
The Supreme Court?

And once the slogan is there, if 10% of Americans don't like it, 80% do like it, and 10% don't care one way or the other, how should those with decision making powers on such matters decide whether to keep it or not?
0 Replies
 
rosborne979
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 Jan, 2005 06:15 pm
Foxfyre wrote:
Thank you for your comments Ros, though I think I have been absolutely consistent on this issue and in no way vague re my point of view and therefore in no way specious. I won't deal with your post point by point as I have already repeated myself several times in this thread on every issue you raise. It's all beginning to feel quite Groundhog-dayish.


Hi Fox, I do think we're repeating ourselves here a bit. You debate well, but I feel that your arguments are specious because they don't withstand the test of expansion to extreme cases. I feel that conditions are not simply valid because they currently exist, but must demonstrate their functionality by being stretched to extreme limits without breaking. There is a simple way to prevent government sponsored religious expression from becoming a problem when it is expanded to extreme conditions, and that is to have no government sponsored religious expression. A condition that I believe is required by the First Amendment.

Foxfyre wrote:
So Ros, can you answer the question(s) nobody will answer? (Or anybody is welcome to answer.)

When, if ever, is majority rule appropriate?


During Elections (and in mobs with pitchforks Smile )

Our system of government incoporates Majority Rule into its election system. The results of which are filtered through legislation and judicial interpretation. Majority rule also applies in the legislature and the judiciary.

Foxfyre wrote:
When it is a matter of personal preference and nobody's rights are involved, how should a matter related to a whole group be decided?


Any action which isn't restricted by law should be allowed.

And remember, just because you say nobody's rights are involved doesn't make is so. Many of us on this thead disagree with you on whether our rights are involved when the government places religious expressions into our currency, our childrens pledges, and as it turn out, our history. The placement of those items is doing exactly what the constitution forbids the government to do.

Foxfyre wrote:
When it is a matter of preference as to whether a slogan or what slogan, no matter what it is, appears on a coin, who should decide that?


As long as the slogan doesn't infringe on our First Amendment rights, I believe it falls to the legislature to determine the wording on our currency.

Foxfyre wrote:
And once the slogan is there, if 10% of Americans don't like it, 80% do like it, and 10% don't care one way or the other, how should those with decision making powers on such matters decide whether to keep it or not?


The percentages don't matter. If it's illegal to have those words there, especially if they make a mockery of the First Amendment, then they should be removed on future currency. We are hippocritical to cite the value of separation of church and state, and to then display expressions which fly in the face of separation. The percentage of people who like it or don't like it doesn't matter.

This is of course, my interpretation of the First Amendment. But as I've said before, I'm not a Supreme Court Justice, so my opinion is just that; an opinion.
0 Replies
 
 

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