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France attacks Ivorian airbase

 
 
Reply Sat 6 Nov, 2004 12:01 pm
Quote:
France attacks Ivorian airbase


French forces in Ivory Coast have destroyed two government warplanes after an air strike which left eight French soldiers dead and 23 injured.
The French struck the airbase in the capital, Yamoussoukro, soon after an air raid on the rebel-held town of Bouake hit the French peacekeepers.

France said its forces had struck in direct response to the bombing.

French and Ivorian forces also clashed briefly at the airport in main city Abidjan, a French spokesman said.

Col Henry Aussavy said the Ivorians had shot first and the French had fired back, but negotiations were later begun.

An Ivorian military source was quoted by Reuters news agency as saying two Ivorian soldiers had been wounded in the clash.

The airport is the country's main international terminal and both Ivorian and French combat planes are based there, French news agency AFP notes.

Reports say French troops guarding a French base in the city also fired tear gas at a crowd protesting at the Yamoussoukro attack.

Escalation

The African Union has urged the warring sides in Ivory Coast to return to the ceasefire signed last year.


Government air strikes on rebel-held territory in the north this week, and clashes on the ground between the two sides, mark the first major unrest since a peace deal brokered by France in January 2003.
The BBC's Dan Isaacs says that the conflict has entered a new and highly unstable phase with foreign forces, whether by accident or design, drawn directly into the line of battle.

Until now, the bombing by Ivorian forces of rebel positions brought international condemnation but little in the way of a direct military response from UN peacekeepers, who are mandated to respond only if directly attacked.

However, the death of French soldiers provided the necessary provocation and the French military response was swift and decisive, our analyst notes.

'Aggression'

The French defence ministry announced in Paris that two Ivorian Sukhoi-25 bombers had bombed a position of its Unicorn Force in Bouake at 1400 French time (1300 GMT) on Saturday.


"In response to this aggression, the Unicorn Force destroyed the two Sukhoi-25s at around 1415 [1315] at Yamoussoukro," it added.

Defence ministry spokesman Jean-Francois Bureau said the army had "responded in a situation of legitimate defense" and was now seeking "the immediate end of combat".

Survivors of the attack were evacuated to Abidjan, said Col Gerard Dubois, another French military spokesman in Paris, who did not indicate how badly injured they were.

An Ivorian military spokesman, Col Philipe Mangou, confirmed for AFP that the two Soviet-made ground attack planes were destroyed by the French at Yamoussoukro Airport.

The French military did not give details of how they were destroyed.

The former colonial power has ordered three Mirage F1CR jets based in Chad to be redeployed to nearby Gabon, as a precaution.

Caught in the middle

French peacekeepers, more usually accused by government supporters of siding with the rebels, faced violent protests earlier on Saturday in the rebel-held town of Mans.


An angry group protested outside the French military barracks, accusing the French of colluding with the government and failing to stop attacks on rebel territory.

A French military spokesman said two vehicles had been burnt and a storeroom looted.

On Friday, UN troops stopped three columns of Ivorian army vehicles advancing into what is known as the "confidence zone" - a buffer area between the two sides. In one incident, soldiers fired warning shots.

Tensions reached boiling point in Ivory Coast after a disarmament deadline of 15 October was missed and rebels withdrew from the unity government.

The African Union voiced deep concern on Saturday, calling for both the government and rebels to refrain from any further violations of the truce they signed last year after a bitter civil war which split the country.

Neither side attended emergency talks hosted in Nigeria by President Olusegun Obasanjo, who chairs the AU.

The country has been split in two since last year's peace deal, with 10,000 French and UN troops deployed to monitor the ceasefire.


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Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Reply Sat 6 Nov, 2004 12:02 pm
IVORY COAST'S PEACE UNRAVELS:

- 29 Sept: Ivorian parliament fails to agree citizenship laws, which were a key requirement of the January 2003 peace deal

- 13 Oct: Ivorian rebels say they will not disarm, as planned, until immigration laws are changed

- 28 Oct: Vendors selling newspapers accused of supporting the opposition are attacked by pro-government militants in Abidjan and southern towns
The New Forces order eight rebel ministers to return to the rebel-held north, saying it had discovered the government smuggling arms across its territory

- 4 Nov: Government launches air strikes on rebel-held territory in north

- 5 Nov: More government air strikes and clashes on the ground in north, as unrest erupts in Abidjan

- Nov 6: French forces destroy two government warplanes after an air strike leaves French soldiers dead
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Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Reply Sat 6 Nov, 2004 12:04 pm
Quote:
Ivory Coast army says strike on French was mistake

YAMOUSSOUKRO, Ivory Coast, Nov 6 (Reuters) An air strike on a French base in Ivory Coast which killed eight French soldiers today was a ''mistake'', Ivorian military sources said.

One army officer told Reuters the strike on the town of Bouake was meant to target a rebel position nearby. The French army retaliated by destroying two Sukhoi 25 fighter planes.
Source
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Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Reply Sat 6 Nov, 2004 12:08 pm
Quote:
Ivory Coast army kills eight French troops
Sat November 06, 2004 12:59 PM ET


By Peter Murphy and Silvia Aloisi
ABIDJAN (Reuters) - Ivory Coast warplanes have mistakenly bombed a French base in the rebel-held north, killing eight French soldiers and wounding 23, sharply escalating tensions in the world's top cocoa producer.

The French military retaliated by destroying the two Ivorian Sukhoi fighter jets when they returned to the airport in the capital Yamoussoukro, military officials said.

Hours later on Saturday Ivorian forces clashed with French troops at the airport of the main city Abidjan, Ivorian and French officials said.

The fighting between French and Ivorian forces erupted on the third day of a government aerial bombardment to pave the way for a ground offensive to retake rebel positions in the north.

"There has been a clash at the airport between French military and the (Ivorian army)," French military spokesman Henry Aussavy said in Abidjan. "They were firing against the French," he said.

An Ivorian military source at the airport said two Ivorian soldiers had been wounded in the clash.

"In the centre of the Ivory Coast, a (French) camp was bombarded by two Sukhoi 25 (planes), and in response to this attack two aircraft have been destroyed," French Defence Ministry spokesman Jean-Francois Bureau said in Paris.

"For the moment we have counted eight dead, French soldiers, and 23 injured," he said.

An Ivorian army officer told Reuters the air strike on the French base was a "mistake" and that the warplanes had meant to target a rebel position nearby.

French troops fired teargas to disperse pro-government supporters who gathered outside their base in the main city of Abidjan to protest at the destruction of the aircraft.

The government bombing raids were the first major hostilities since a truce signed in May last year ended fighting which had killed thousands and uprooted more than a million people.

Ivorian army officers have said a land invasion would follow the air raids to chase out the rebels who have controlled the north since the war that followed their failed attempt to oust President Gbagbo in September 2002.

Some 10,000 French and U.N. soldiers police the buffer zone around a ceasefire line that cuts a swathe across the country and separates the rebels from the government-run south.

U.N. peacekeepers stopped two army convoys trying to cross into the zone on Friday, but rebel leaders have accused the peacekeepers of not doing more to stop government attacks.

ANTI-FRENCH RIOTS IN NORTH

In the northwestern town of Man about a thousand protesters hurled Molotov cocktails at French forces, venting anger at what they saw as France's slowness to intervene in the government offensive.

"Two of our vehicles were burned and destroyed. Three stores containing food, water and petrol were burned down," said Henry Aussavy, spokesman for the French troops in Ivory Coast.

Aid workers in the rebel-held western town of Danane, just 17 miles from the border with Liberia, said they were preparing for an imminent attack. Rebels said the army had already burst through the buffer zone near the town, but this could not be confirmed.

"They have got through the confidence zone near Danane to attack us. We are pushing them back now," said Sidiki Konate, spokesman for the rebel New Forces.

French Defence Minister Michele Alliot-Marie said on Friday the United Nations may beef up the mandate of the peacekeeping troops to prevent fighting between government forces and rebels.

"The secretary general will be left with no choice but to give the forces specific rules of engagement that will allow them to deal with the situation," U.N. spokesman Nkolo said.

"Something is being worked out as we speak and could be delivered today or tomorrow," he said.

The air raids have so far targeted Bouake and at least three towns to the east and west, the first major hostilities since a truce signed in May last year ended fighting which killed thousands and uprooted over a million.

The United Nations said 20 civilians and two rebels were killed in Friday's strikes alone.

Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo, the chairman of the African Union (AU), met AU Commission chief Alpha Oumar Konare on Saturday to discuss the crisis.

"The AU and the Economic Community of West African States call on the U.N. to change the mandate as to the rules of engagement of its force in Ivory Coast, enabling it to prevent further violence," they said in a statement after the meeting.
Source: Reuters
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Thok
 
  1  
Reply Sat 6 Nov, 2004 09:11 pm
Already there,apart from that the strike was maybe a mistake. I don't think so.
0 Replies
 
Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Reply Sun 7 Nov, 2004 02:19 am
Sorry, didn't notice that.
0 Replies
 
 

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