@hightor,
hightor wrote:
Quote:They are the people to whom my remarks were intended. They are the people I say are guessing there are no gods (believe there are no gods)...and defending that guess (belief) to the utmost. They are, in every respect, expressing faith in their guesses.
But isn't their "faith" based on the fact that, one after one, the events and situations which were once explained by appeals to supernatural influence have been shown to have explainable, material causes – and when these explanations are found insufficient it is because of newly discovered evidence and a better, more inclusive, theoretical context?
I doubt it.
I think it is simply a guess that there are no gods. It would make no sense for otherwise intelligent people to base their guess on the things you just mentioned. Gods may exist...but not the kind that do all those things attributed to the many gods that people have "worshiped" so far.
Quote: And doesn't a hypothesis – such as "there are no gods" – require a certain degree of belief simply to be held in the mind, discussed, and shared? After all, a serious belief (a hypothesis) can always be proven wrong with sufficient evidence presented in a rational manner – but it must be stated in order to be disproven. I think those people you refer to argue their position because the counter-arguments, which they themselves invite, are not persuasive.
No I don't.
In that "discussion" in the other forum, the arguments actually run to "it is not even possible that any gods exist."
A rather clear proposition of mine, "It is possible that no gods exist and it also is possible that at least one god exists" has been rejected as simplistic, stupid, naïve, juvenile and several other things that involve trash talk.
And by no means are these stupid people. They are intelligent, but so fervent in their belief they sound as though they would be martyred rather than relent.
Quote:Now, I don't state that "there are no gods"– even though I don't believe in them – because, when one side grounds its position on the basis of supernatural events or subjective experiences, there is no common ground by which these positions can be falsified.
Allow me just a short diversionary time-out here, Hightor. The word "supernatural" as presently used should never be used. It is, on its face, a grammatical misstructure. If a god (or ghost, or spirit, or afterlife) exist...they are a part of nature. They are natural. They may be undetectable to human senses, but IF they exist...they are a part of what exists...and nothing that actually exists...is supernatural. I hope we do not get hung up on this, but it is a point worth at least considering.
Quote:It's like arguing about a dream someone had – it doesn't make sense to accuse the dreamer of being "wrong".
Agreed.
Quote: Likewise, if I claim that there's only one planet Earth and someone counters that there are actually two but the other one is always hidden behind the sun don't expect me to attempt rebut this argument.
I understand...and feel that same way.
Quote:And sure, scientists may eventually prove the reality of reincarnation, the existence of the human soul, or the corporeal Assumption of the Virgin but until that day, my response will continue to be that I don't find the arguments particularly convincing and that neither their truth nor their falsehood has any effect on my well-being. (I don't mind arguing about religious ethics or the history of religion as these are topics that affect or take place in the real world.)
I agree totally...and feel the same way.
BUT...that is not even close to the kind of thing I would use to conclude, "Therefore there are no gods" or "Therefore it is impossible for there to be gods."
The lack of evidence, no matter how good the reason for the lack, can never logically be used that way. Or at least that is how I see it.
We have absolutely no evidence whatever that there is any sentient life existing on any planet circling the nearest 25 stars to Sol...but there is no way a logical person can conclude, "Therefore there is no sentient life there."
The only logical conclusion I can see in that case is, "I do not know if there is any sentient life on any of those planets."
And the lack of evidence that gods exist (and all those arguments you presented up above) seems to me...to lead to a default of, "I do not know if any gods exist or not."