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Ethical question about child molestors

 
 
rufio
 
  1  
Reply Tue 14 Sep, 2004 04:55 pm
Thank you, fishin, that was the point I was trying to make about social changes rather than biological ones before we got into the semantics and causality crapola.
0 Replies
 
joefromchicago
 
  1  
Reply Tue 14 Sep, 2004 07:16 pm
rufio wrote:
Joe - let's parse this phrase, shall we?

Why? What's your point?

rufio wrote:
"are caused by some other effect"

"are" is the verb "to be", in the plural simple present.
"caused" is a passive participle, from the verb "to cause"
"by" preposition indicating an agent
"some other effect" is a noun phrase where:
"some" is an article, indicating generality
"other" is an adjective, meaning that the object is different from the subject, depite thier similarities
"effect" meaning something that is caused by something else, in this case, the word "effect" is used, instead of one of the 1000s of other words that could have been used, to emphasize the fact that everything is an effect of something else.

There is no such thing as a "passive participle."
"Some" is not an article.
If you insist on parsing sentence fragments, you need to learn more about parsing.

rufio wrote:
COMPRENDE?

Comprende what? I still have no idea what your point might be.

rufio wrote:
Why is it that you always dither into semantics whenever we get started talking about something real?

If I insist on terminological exactitude, it is to avoid the kind of sloppy thinking that, sadly, can descend into pointless digressions involving attempts to "parse" one's way out of one's own flawed statements.

rufio wrote:
To address the rest of your post, my point is that the "causal link" that you claim is not a reality, it's a perception. It can't be ascertained because to link some general occurance to some other general occurance is purely human. If you wanted to talk about objective cause, you would have to be talking about individual molecules of matter passing force to other individual molecules of matter, and factor all the things I just mentioned. If you want it to be objective, than it has to be in the real world, where there are no flat billiard tables, and you have to do it case by case, not on a vast deductive conclusion about the nature of the universe.

Not having flat billiard tables is fine while we're still in the realm of philosophy. We can still say that in theory, if we had a flat billiard table, the ball would do thus, and then derive a general understanding the real world from that. But we're no longer in that realm. We are now talking about real live child molesters, real people, real genes. If you're going to try and guess where the shooter was standing based on which hole the ball fell into, you have to go down to the molecular, objective, microscopic-incination-measuring realm in order to be absolutely certain.

Look, rufio, if you don't like the hypothetical, then just say so. The hypothetical posits perfect causation -- if you think that's impossible, then I will excuse you from further participation in this thread.

rufio wrote:
And if we're going to be playing around in the gene pool, we better well be damned sure we know what we're doing. Don't you think?

The hypothetical posits that we have absolute certainty. How much more damned sure can we get?

rufio wrote:
My original point about quantum mechanics was that I don't need to bring it up to prove my point. A little slow on the reading comprehension, are we?

Hey, I'm not the one who thinks there such a thing as a "passive participle."

rufio wrote:
And for the record, you've taken Hume way out of context.

I mentioned Hume's name in conjunction with his famous example of cause and effect. As for "context," that's it. Both you and twyvel decided to go off on a tangent about Hume. I'm happy to oblige -- I think more people should read Hume -- but if anyone was taking Hume out of context, it wasn't me.
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rufio
 
  1  
Reply Tue 14 Sep, 2004 07:26 pm
I thought I would outline my sentence for you so that you would stop arguing semantics. Clearly it hasn't worked. Just because you call a passive participle a past participle in English does not mean it doesn't exist. Razz

Excuse me, some is a pronoun. In other languages it is an article.

And it was not a sentence fragment, it was a verb phrase.

"If I insist on terminological exactitude, it is to avoid the kind of sloppy thinking that, sadly, can descend into pointless digressions involving attempts to "parse" one's way out of one's own flawed statements."

Because goodness knows I am always the one who starts these inane arguments.

I am perfectly fine with hypothetical. But people are not hypothetical, social situations are not hypothetical, and behavior is not hypothetical. You cannot treat human beings in the same way you treat apples falling out of trees.

The hypothetical does indeed posit that we have absolute certainty - about a universe that does not exist. I'm referring to this one.

If you didn't take Hume out of context, who did? You were the only one to bring him into the discussion at all.
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joefromchicago
 
  1  
Reply Tue 14 Sep, 2004 07:28 pm
fishin' wrote:
Sorry to take so long to reply Joe.

That's ok. You know where to find me.

fishin' wrote:
Aside from the similarity to eugenics I still have a hard time accepting that the proposal would even be possible.

I wish I could help.

fishin' wrote:
There are two issues here. We have the "genetic trait" and "child molestation". For there to be a cause and effect both items have to be fixed. The proposal here fixes that there is a specific genetic trait but I'd question what that trait really means. "Child molestation" is a socially derived term. We've created a system where the law enforces a system based on physical age of the people involved that was determined by a social norm. There is no physiological definition that seperates "child" from "adult" 100% of the time.

Sure there is. You're focusing on the grey areas, but there is black and white at either end of the continuum. Certainly you wouldn't suggest that a two-year old is, in any sense, an "adult," would you?

fishin' wrote:
But social norms shift over time (I'd wager that most of us have a grandparent or great-grandparent that would be considered a child molestor by todays standards.) so how can a fixed genetic trait determine how someone will respond to a socially dervied rule?

Let's say that the gene causes someone to attempt sexual relations with children under the age of six. Is that too "socially derived" for you?

fishin' wrote:
If 30 year old "John" has a genetic trait that controls his will and causes him to have sex with a 14 year old he'd be a child molestor today. If it caused him to have sex with a 21 year old he'd be fine. What happens to "John" if society decides to change the rules and make the legal age of consent 12? Or 25?

So is it ethical to force someone to undergo a genetic change because their genetics will cause them to do something that may be illegal today but might or might not be when the actual act occurs? I can't see how it can be.

As I had mentioned before, I think we can be fairly certain that some acts, such as attempting sexual relations with children under the age of six, will never be socially acceptable. Now, I can't be absolutely certain about that, but I think we can satisfy ourselves, and our ethical reservations, with something less than absolute certainty. Remember, we place restrictions on sex offenders now, and we have far less than absolute certainty that they will commit sex offenses in the future.
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rufio
 
  1  
Reply Tue 14 Sep, 2004 07:36 pm
Also, about the passive participle (also called past passive or perfect passive):

http://www.all-science-fair-projects.com/science_fair_projects_encyclopedia/Verb
http://www.angelfire.com/ga/dracodraconis/latingrammar/participles.html
http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/russian/language/pastpass.html
http://www.orbilat.com/Languages/Spanish/Grammar/Spanish-Verb.html

And I would call "some" an article because it is the plural of the article "a".
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fishin
 
  1  
Reply Tue 14 Sep, 2004 09:33 pm
joefromchicago wrote:
Sure there is. You're focusing on the grey areas, but there is black and white at either end of the continuum. Certainly you wouldn't suggest that a two-year old is, in any sense, an "adult," would you?


Not normally. But then I wouldn't consider a 2 year old to be a sex offender either.

fishin' wrote:
Let's say that the gene causes someone to attempt sexual relations with children under the age of six. Is that too "socially derived" for you?


Yup. You can pick any age you want but it's still socially derived.

Quote:
As I had mentioned before, I think we can be fairly certain that some acts, such as attempting sexual relations with children under the age of six, will never be socially acceptable. Now, I can't be absolutely certain about that, but I think we can satisfy ourselves, and our ethical reservations, with something less than absolute certainty.


Depending on the qualifcations made I'd be inclined to agree but those weren't posited in the opening post which left the entire question of the "child" in "child molestor" wide open.

Quote:
Remember, we place restrictions on sex offenders now, and we have far less than absolute certainty that they will commit sex offenses in the future.


Yes, we do. Can you name any that are placed on anyone BEFORE they ever acted though? The person in this scenario ISN'T a "sex offender". One isn't an offender until they at least attempt to offend. Since all of this would be based on a genetic test it's entirely plausible the determination could be made while this person is still in the womb. Or are you suggesting we confine the mother because she's pregnant with a future child molestor too?

Also, if all of this technology were available wouldn't it make more sense to identify all of the possible genetic traits that would lead to a child being born with this specific trait and do something to prevent the parents from ever conceiving a child with the trait to begin with?
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joefromchicago
 
  1  
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 07:56 am
fishin' wrote:
joefromchicago wrote:
Sure there is. You're focusing on the grey areas, but there is black and white at either end of the continuum. Certainly you wouldn't suggest that a two-year old is, in any sense, an "adult," would you?


Not normally. But then I wouldn't consider a 2 year old to be a sex offender either.

Quite right.

fishin' wrote:
Yup. You can pick any age you want but it's still socially derived.

OK.

fishin' wrote:
Depending on the qualifcations made I'd be inclined to agree but those weren't posited in the opening post which left the entire question of the "child" in "child molestor" wide open.

True, but then no hypothetical can cover every conceivable point. I think it would be safe to say that, in the hypothetical, "child molester" means what it means today; what it might mean in the future is, at best, open to reasoned speculation.

fishin' wrote:
Yes, we do. Can you name any that are placed on anyone BEFORE they ever acted though?

No, I cannot. But then it's impossible, today, to determine if some genetic factor will cause such behavior in the future. As I have mentioned previously, the hypothetical posits a situation where we can know this ahead of time. My point is that we place restrictions on sex offenders when we have imperfect knowledge of their future actions; why is it such a stretch to place restrictions on persons when we have perfect knowledge of their future actions?

fishin' wrote:
The person in this scenario ISN'T a "sex offender". One isn't an offender until they at least attempt to offend. Since all of this would be based on a genetic test it's entirely plausible the determination could be made while this person is still in the womb. Or are you suggesting we confine the mother because she's pregnant with a future child molestor too?

If the procedure could be done to a fetus in utero, then I see no reason why it shouldn't be done.

fishin' wrote:
Also, if all of this technology were available wouldn't it make more sense to identify all of the possible genetic traits that would lead to a child being born with this specific trait and do something to prevent the parents from ever conceiving a child with the trait to begin with?

Well, we do the same today with genetic markers for such inherited diseases as hemophilia and Tay-Sachs disease. I see no reason why genetic counseling to prospective parents of future child molesters would be any more objectionable.
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rufio
 
  1  
Reply Wed 15 Sep, 2004 11:27 am
I'm curious about just what Joe means by "child". Are we talking about an age, a maturity level, a certain appearance? There's no way that a child molester's genes know the age of someone the molester doesn't know. If they like 20+-year-olds who happen to look like children (who are featured in virtual child porn, etc), are they child molesters? If they like underage children who look and act much older than they are, are they child molesters? If our concept of "young-looking" were different, would they still be child molesters? If their reasons for having sex with children are different, which ones are child molesters and which aren't? If they have sex with someone who they beleive to be overage but who isn't, are they child molesters? If they have sex with someone who they believe to be underage but isn't, are they child molesters? Please clarify, and then explain how a gene (hypothetically, of course) could be responsible for these actions.
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Eccles
 
  1  
Reply Sun 19 Sep, 2004 02:07 am
IT couldn't, Rufio, it would be impossible without the right environment. The scientific components of this are nonsense.


I also agree with you about the cultural basis of the classification "paedophilia". In a lot of cultures, a 14 year old is considered to be an adult. And some 14 yos are more sexually aware and experienced than some 20 year olds. But,for the sake of argument, the question probably means prepubertal children. I know of only one culture ( an African tribe) that considers it normal to have sex with small children. Thousands consider to be completely tabu. but in a very small number of places it is considered to be a cure for AIDs.

But, of course, it's meant to be a hypothetical question, and none of this should matter. The only problem is that it fails as hypothetical question because has been so poorly defined that nobody knows exactly what the original poster meant, although everybody thinks that they do, and half the posts are arguing about the definition of the original question.
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rufio
 
  1  
Reply Sun 19 Sep, 2004 02:12 pm
You take enough anthro classes and you get to hear about a lot of very strange cultural practices....

But even so, it's still not really possible to tell how old a child is by any sense we possess, no matter where you draw that line. That was point, but Joe seems to have backed out and realized he's wrong now. Razz
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joefromchicago
 
  1  
Reply Mon 20 Sep, 2004 08:23 am
Rufio: Were you addressing me? I almost always respond to questions that are posed directly to me, but I'm not in the habit of responding to posts that: (1) refer to me in the third person; (2) seem to be asking for clarification from someone else (in this case, from the originator of the thread); and (3) ask for a response that I have, in effect, already provided.

If you want any further information, do not hesitate to ask me.
0 Replies
 
 

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