joefromchicago wrote:
Quote: Dualism has/is a fatal contradiction in the claim that the subject can observe its own subjectivity as an object, and that is why it fails.
Quote: Since you recognize only "instructive contradictions" rather than "fatal contradictions," any contradiction that is inherent in dualism is of no consequence. At most, it serves a heuristic purpose.
It's much more then instructive if the contradiction has the potential to dramatically alter the universe and self that supposedly observes it. (Though nothing is altered per say except perspective. When the dualist contradiction is resolved it dissolves into nondaul awareness, that was there all along. The ?'dissolving' is the transformation of an opaque ego into a transparent one. The ego is still there but there is the recognition that it is not you.)
Dualism is how the universe works; through subject?-object relations. When the dualism is seen to be an illusion, (by the recognition that there is no self or observer; when subject and object are seen as one) the universe continues to observed through subject?-object relations as well as nondual awareness. The difference is there is the knowledge/insight/observation that dualism is fictitious (if I am anything, I am all observations, not merely an ego/body) which renders he entire observable ?'reality' a manifestation of mind. In a sense it is all ?'me' since it is my mind, but there still is no ?'me' in that even though awareness may identify with all observables, it also continues to transcend all manifestations to the extend that it cannot be observed. Essentially ?'we' are pure awareness; awareness without an object.
Quote: Dozens of sages and philosophers? Apart from Advaita, Buddha, and other non-dualist mystics, name one.
William James, with his essay
Does Consciousness Exist? (and other works) raises the question as there is the recognition the consciousness cannot be observed; it is non objectifyable. He pointed out (demonstrated, showed experientially) in a discussion with Bertrand Russell that there is no boundary between an observed object (in the example, a mountain) and the awareness of it. E.g. See the mountain. Where is your mind? Where is the mountain? Mountain-mind, mind-mountain.
Ken Wilber in his earlier books,
The spectrum of Consciousness and
The Atman Project and later ones,
A Theory of Everything and others.
Wei Wu Wei
"The implied Unicity, the totality of undivided mind, is itself a concept of its own division or duality, for relatively - relativity being relative to what itself is - it cannot be conceived or known at all.
All that could ever be known about it is simply that, being Absolute, it must necessarily be devoid of any kind of objective existence whatever, other then that of the totality of all possible phenomena which constitute its relative appearance."
George Berkeley's idealism.
David Hume
"For my part, when I enter most intimately into what I call myself, I always stumble upon some particular perception or another, of heat or cold, light or shade, love or hatred, pain or pleasure. I can never catch myself at any time without a perception. When my perceptions are removed for any time, as in sound sleep, so long as I am insensible of myself, I can truly be said to not exist."
Paul Brunton, recognized as one of the first westerners to introduce ?'east' to ?'west'.
"The first step is to discover that there is a Presence, a Power, a Life, a Mind, Being, unique, not made or begot, without shape, unseen and unheard, everywhere and always the same. The second step is to discover its relationship to the universe and to oneself."
Anthony Damiani, his book,
Looking into mind.
Georg Feuerstein,
Wholeness or Transcendence?
Etc.
(and of course there is no reason to provide examples that are "apart from Advaita, Buddha, and other non-dualist mystics")
Point is, I did not fashion my own definition of subject?-object dualism which I then argue against. Subject?-object dualism has a long history. Often the dualism is of mind and matter, or mental and material, though the dualism we have been discussing merges the mental and material into "observables" (as we are looking for the subject of subject--object relations) which, dualistically, is distinguished from the observation of them, which is impossible and that's part of the dilemma.