@DrewDad,
Quote:The reference to the Fifth Amendment may have been applied incorrectly, although I'm not certain of that, but I don't think the reference was inappropriate...
The reference was inappropriate because it suggested the students would be placing themselves in
legal jeopardy by their answers if they admitted to criminal behavior--that's what self-incrimination means in the context of the Fifth Amendment--you might place yourself in
legal jeopardy by what you reveal, which is why you have a right against self-incrimination. Since there was no threat of legal jeopardy for these students, regardless of what they revealed, the reference to taking the 5th was definitely inappropriate.
Other teachers let the students know they didn't have to answer the questions, but only this teacher got into trouble over it, and the bone of contention appears to be the fact that this one referenced the Fifth Amendment, which conjured up associations with law enforcement and inaccurately suggested the school might place the student in legal jeopardy over criminal behaviors revealed on the survey.
I don't think this teacher was thinking clearly when he mentioned the Fifth Amendment, and he really admitted as much when he said he was thrown off guard by the students' questions and concerns because he hadn't had much time to consider the questionnaire before he was given it to distribute. But, he really should have known, as someone who teaches about the Bill of Rights, that the students would not find themselves in legal jeopardy regardless of how they answered the questions, and he could have reassured them on that score. And then he could have just told his students that they have a right to privacy, and were under no compulsion to answer the questions.
It really was his mentioning the Fifth Amendment that got him into difficulty. It implied the school system was acting as an agent of law enforcement, and that's why students should invoke their right against self-incrimination.
And that's where he was wrong.
No one, including the school board, is saying that the students don't have a right to privacy, and that they can't refuse to answer questions on surveys like this. Nothing happened to the students who didn't want to participate.
This teacher just didn't handle the situation well. It's a privacy issue, not a criminal matter, and he confused the two for his students, and misconstrued the motives of the school in the process.
I really doubt that his reprimand will go beyond docking him one day's pay. It will be interesting to see if he chooses to take any legal action against the school system.