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Fri 19 Mar, 2004 07:56 am
"Item, I gyve unto my wief my second best bed with the furniture,..."
- playwright William Shakespeare, from his Last Will and Testament.
Shakespeare's will is among more than one million wills that
Britain's National Archives posted on the Internet this week for
public access. Shakespeare's is free to download (at
"www.documentsonline.pro.gov.uk/shakespeare.pdf"), but the
others cost £3 each.
So who got his first best bed, I wonder?
In the late 1980's, i transcribed several manuscript documents which constituted an unpublished family tree of a family which arrived in America in the early 19th century in the direct male line, and in 1831 in the distaff line. Several of the documents were testamentary, and i was struck with the number of times furniture in the sense that we know it, and furniture in the sense used above (i.e., that with which the item is furnished--being sheets, pillows, bed curtains, etc.) are mentioned. It was quite common to see entries which specifically detailed who would get sheets, pillows, bed curtains, duvets, etc.--and one has to wonder at how sturdily those were made, or how dear, in that they would be kept for so long, and then legated.
I read once that his daughter got the first best bed...