@engineer,
engineer wrote:If no one collects the data, then no analysis can be done. Everyone can claim they don't discriminate because no one can prove otherwise. The US collects that data so that it can understand racial trends in hiring, education, etc. That information has been used to prove discrimination in loan processing, housing, hiring, etc. Without it, there is no recourse for someone who claims (for example) that a bank is refusing to lend to a minority group all other things being equal.
I agree, but I also think, but obviously could not prove, it has the side-effect of making race a bigger deal to the society and think that there hasn't been a recent utilization of it that is positive enough to cancel out the negative side-effect.
And another problem with it is that even with the data you can't usually prove anything about discrimination itself, just the end result of selection practices. So you can really only enforce equality in results. And this generates more racial friction because that approach itself is race discrimination.
I think a big part of where America goes wrong on race is trying to micro-measure tiny bits of discrimination and then argue over it. I think it makes race a bigger issue, and causes more racial friction at some point when society is splitting hairs over discrimination and generating a lot of false-positive accusations (one big reason people resent things like the arbitrary derogation of terms is that they usually learn about it by being told they have been insensitive or ignorant, when they had no ill intentions).
I think the best way to combat being treated with indignity is with dignity, and nickel-and-diming and playing gotcha (as is often the case in race politics) over race and prejudice isn't effective IMO. But in America, like in most issues, it has to be so dammed polarized and frictitious a national debate. I think the debate itself gets in the way of a truly post-racial America sometimes, because now the labels and epithets are flying both ways with calls for retribution and racism used as a rhetorical bludgeon.