Thomas wrote:Sorry nimh, but I don't see how you get from "owners have a say in what their media outlets broadcast" to "the media are no longer free". For example, it isn't unusual for Mr. Sulzberger to write Op-Eds in the New York Times, and I wouldn't be surprised if he didn't influence what content gets published in his newspaper.
Err, wouldn't those last two examples be of
significant different scope?
Writing an op-ed piece is quite something different from dictating journalists what they should write in their reports.
Issue one here is that op-ed pieces are clearly marked as representing opinion, not news reporting. Op-ed pieces are
intended to represent personal opinion. Regular news stories are
supposed to not do so.
Issue two is the principle of interfering with editorial independence. It is one thing to have your opinion published in an op-ed piece. It is something else to order editors and journalists what they should write about, what not, and how they should write about it.
I'm not saying it doesn't happen. In the UK, one of the tabloid's owners is notorious. One summer, he ordered the editors to publish one scandalising news story about asylum-seekers every day, in what he openly admitted was a political campaign. Another example is the owner forcing scandalising headlines to be placed over what in fact were pretty objective, fact-oriented pieces on asylum-seekers. This is in clear breach of standards of journalistic independence.
Basically, 'tis something different when Mr. Sulzberger tells the NYT reporters what to write in the regular news coverage about Bush than when he writes his own op-ed about the man. You can refer to the outrage above about the ABC memo to see that right-wingers object to the blatant imposition of political goals over journalistic independence represented by the former just as much.
Journalists should be free to fulfill their task: to report objectively. Many don't - for sure. And when they don't, you can bring them to task for it. But it is always a no-no for owners or governments to
order them to suspend their task of objective reporting and deliver political propaganda on request instead. That is a serious breach of journalistic freedom, yes.