@Anicha,
Anicha;46098 wrote:Vitalism. Naturalism. Two seemingly opposed philosophies. Yet, do they contain a dialectic resolution?
I. There is some vital element beyond the physical.
II. There is nothing beyond the physical needed to explain the physical.
Re: 1) It is not that there is a 'vital element' beyond the physical, but that which is perceived as physical has it's existence, the 'Ground' of that existence is 'Consciousness/Mind'. That is all there 'is'. Perfect symmetry, monism, ineffable, 'Consciousness'. (fill in whatever term you like, 'God', 'Allah', "vital element", whatever works best...). What we perceive as 'physical' is nothing other than 'Mindstuff' ('information waves'), so, in this sence, from this Perspective, yes, there is a "vital element" 'beyond' (but not 'beyond') what we (Conscious Perspective) perceive as 'physicality'.
Re: 2) All 'thought', all 'explanation', all the workings of the brain and it's excrescences, all 'logic', all 'meaning' exist (in context). Existence IS context! Everything exists in it's context. Duality/distinction context is existence. 'Consciousness' is monist, One, all that there, by definition, can be. So, any 'understanding' or 'explanation' can only be 'physical', as that is the nature of 'our' tools of understanding. IF our only tool is a hammer, the world will be full of nails. But what better tool for nails than a hammer? The physical understands the physical. 'Thoughts' are necessary for 'understanding', ego. There is no 'understanding' during a 'direct perception';
"Our true nature is beyond 'thought', and can only be discerned when one abides in the present and serenely reflects the wonder of existence!"
"The function of our mind is as a perceiver, but our thoughts find their origin in the memories of the mind's perception."
So the only explanations of existence possible cannot possibly come from beyond existence; there is no'thing' 'beyond' existence (the only 'thing'). Monality can have no features, no qualities...
So both Perspectives are One (as is all else) Consciousness!
Is this what you had in mind?
Or this;
Anicha;46281 wrote:Can they coexist in one theory? What would it look like?
Application of Occam's razor leaves;
Don't they coexist in the
"theory that everything exists" (including all 'theories').
'Everything exists!
Existence is context.
Everything exists within it's context.
All other definitions of 'existence' are subsets of the one law/set that
everything exists.
Simplistic as it is, does this not answer the question in a demonstrably 'positive' fashion?