Information on geological and atmospheric conditions prior to the formation of the first cells.
Geologic evidence of cellular life occurs around 3.5bya in Pre-Cambrian stromatolites in the Siyeh Formation, Glacier National Park. In 2002, William Schopf of UCLA published a paper in the scientific journal Nature arguing that geological formations such as this possess 3.5 billion year old fossilized algae microbes.
This leaves approximately 1 billion years between the earliest physical evidence of rocks/water and the earliest physical evidence of cellular life.
During this period of time, some natural process occurred which evolved inorganic chemical processes into organic replicative cells.
Since we have some geological evidence (zircons) of environmental conditions of our planet at the time of the emergence of living systems (see link at top), it's clear that Antonio Lazcano quote that "No geological evidence of the environmental conditions of our planet at the time of the emergence of living systems exists..." is not accurate.
This however is not surprising given the context of his original quote, which wasn't focused on that. Antonio simply wasn't trying to use a scientific level of precision when writing an introduction to a book.