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Twelve thoughts on meaning (opinions appreciated)

 
 
Reply Mon 11 May, 2015 10:51 am

The human brain cannot perceive anything outside of patterns. Mathematics is an understanding of that perception of patterns. Physics is the application of the understanding of that perception of patterns. And our picture of the world is the experience of that perception of patterns.

1. The meaning of a statement relies on the possibility that it can be known to be true or false. Meaningful statements cannot exist without the possibility of meaningless statements. The mechanism of meaning exists not in one statement, but in all statements. Therefore, it is impossible to know whether a statement is meaningful or not without prior knowledge of all other possible statements.

2. It is possible to build a structure of meaningless statements, which, in every aspect but what is called meaning, resembles that of a meaningful statement. The distinction is thus: that one can be known to be meaningful and one cannot. Yet for either, there must be an actual distinction between one thing and another thing: patterns must exist.

3. Meaning is built on the assumption that patterns of truth exist. The difference between one thing and another is not meaningful unless there is a pattern which describes why one thing is, and the other is not (actually). Therefore, meaning is reliant on an actual perception of patterns.

4. The human brain perceives in patterns. The human brain is predisposed to structure states in the form of patterns. Therefore, our minds are predisposed to see meaningful and meaningless states prior to any possible knowledge that such states exist.

5. Since the human mind can only perceive in such patterns, one cannot know whether a structure is truly meaningful (expresses an actual pattern) or truly meaningless (does not express an actual pattern), as our minds are wired to see the world in patterns.

6. Outside of the minds pattern seeking, it may be possible to find a true proposition at the end of a series of false statements, or a false proposition at the end of a series of true statements.

7. It is impossible to know the difference between of meaning or meaninglessness, when we intrinsically perceive reality in patterns; and therefore within a mechanism of meaning, for, we cannot say which is an actual pattern and which is a formed pattern, from a perspective that only perceives in patterns.

8. It is possible that truth is random, and that no set of statements can be put together to make a proposition meaningful. The fact that some truths appear to work together (are logically coherent) and some do not (are paradoxes), supports this claim.

9. To claim that life has meaning, or indeed that it does not, is to presuppose the existence of patterns outside of our pattern seeking brains, which is impossible to verify.
(It is impossible for us to conceive anything which is outside of the boundaries of patterns: absolute nothing, infinity etc, etc. Though these things may exist, simply outside the forms of all possible patterns).

10. We are wrong to assume that states contain meaning intrinsically, as such a states are reliant on the knowledge of the existence of patterns. And since the perception of patterns is the starting point for all which we can know (from the existence of colours, to the truth of propositions), and is therefore the lever with which we separate one thing from another, it is impossible to withdraw from this perspective and verify whether patterns actually exist or not.

11. One must, therefore, accept that the human brain cannot witness, or think, of anything which lays outside of the evolved perception of patterns, and so, it is impossible to know whether patterns truly exist or not; and so whether meaning exists or not

12. Though what we consider meaningful may follow from what we consider the pattern of meaning, we cannot understand anything apart from with patterns (and so in a system of meaning): therefore it is impossible to conceive a world in which meaning and the meaninglessness do not follow from our natural notion of meaning and meaninglessness themselves.

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fresco
 
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Reply Mon 11 May, 2015 11:23 am
@Isaac-A-Russell,
A brave attempt on general semantics but unlikely to get past the first sentence unchallenged.
Isaac-A-Russell
 
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Reply Mon 11 May, 2015 11:34 am
@fresco,
Thank you, and I agree with you. Especially considering the topic, which is the reason I posted on here. The idea is still in the very early stages of construction (a few hours), and any other perspective on what may be areas of concern or contention would be greatly appreciated.
fresco
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 May, 2015 12:30 pm
@Isaac-A-Russell,
Well for a start try researching "perception" since this is obviously not merely a function of "the brain". Secondly, you seem to assume we know what you mean by "pattern". And thirdly it is certainly not the case that "meaning" is confined to "having a truth value". Check out "theories of meaning" (here for example http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/meaning/).

Good luck
Isaac-A-Russell
 
  1  
Reply Mon 11 May, 2015 12:50 pm
@fresco,
If you are speaking of dualism, you are referring to what is non-physical and therefore meaningless in respect to physical beings. (Ayer: Language, Truth and Logic)

Pattern is not a philosophical term, but a lay-term. That being said, fair point, I do need to elucidate precisely what I am referring to in regards to pattern. How sloppy of me.

"The world is the totality of facts, not of things" (Wittgenstein: Tractatus). Meaning in most senses can be rejected via physicalism (scientism, materialism, etc, etc.) What is left to deal with but things which may or may not have some form of truth value?
fresco
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 May, 2015 01:04 am
@Isaac-A-Russell,
I applaud your appeal to Wittgenstein but I don't think either of us will get anywhere without the proposed investigation of "perception". For studies beyond "brain" I suggest you look at Varela et al at Berkeley which certainly rejects dualism, and attempts to investigate Wittgenstein's concept of "categories" (See Rosch). Beware too of any reference to "traditional logic" especially when referring to the relationship between mathematics and physics. Quantum theory has run a train through that!

Isaac-A-Russell
 
  1  
Reply Tue 12 May, 2015 07:11 am
@fresco,
Thank you *It's always nice to include him. I cleared up a few things in another post *11 observations*, though there is still some work to be done! (Phil invest?). When I mention physics, it is only because physics describes (best) what is normatively called "the physical". I need to add all of these clarifications in. Quantum theory, to some extent, shows that truths can be random (the decay that defies the principle of first cause)
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Isaac-A-Russell
 
  1  
Reply Fri 15 May, 2015 01:18 am
@fresco,
(these inclusions should help solve some of the problems you mentioned: including the problem of maths/quantum theory).

The human brain interprets the world as patterns. Mathematics is the understanding of that perception of patterns. Physics is the application of that understanding of the perception of patterns. And our picture of the world is the experience of those perceptions of patterns.

1.[The meaning of a statement relies on the possibility that it can be known to be true or false.] 1.1. Meaningful statements cannot exist without the possibility of meaningless statements. 1.2. The structure of meaning exists, not in one statement, but in all statements. 1.3. As the meaning of one statement is reliant on another. 1.4. Therefore: it is impossible to know whether a statement is meaningful or meaningless without prior knowledge of all possible statements.

2. It is possible for a structure of meaningless statements to exist, which is similar to that of meaningful structure in every aspect but meaning. 2.1. The distinction between the former and the latter is that one can be known and the other cannot. 2.2 Though for each there must be an actual distinction between the two, and so for one to exist, both must exist.

3. We assume that meaning exists because we assume that patterns of truth exist. 3.1. The difference between one thing and another is not meaningful unless there is a pattern which describes why one thing is and the other is not. 3.2. Therefore, meaning is reliant on an accurate perception of patterns.

4. The human brain perceives physical states as patterns because it has evolved to structure the states in to the form of patterns. 4.1. Therefore our brains are predisposed to witness meaning and meaningless states prior to any possible knowledge that such states exist outside of our perception.

5. Since the brain can only perceive in patterns, we cannot know whether a structure expresses an actual pattern, or, that we simply perceive the structure in that way. 5.1 Therefore we cannot know whether a structure has meaning or not. 5.2. Though we can ask ourselves which is more probable. 5.3 That we perceive reality in a structure of patterns that exist. 5.4 And which also happen to be the best tools for survival. 5.4. Or that we perceive reality in a structure of patterns because they are the best tools for survival.

6. Outside of our perception of patterns, it is possible that true propositions lay at the end of false statements, or false propositions lay at the end of true statements.

7. It is intrinsically impossible to know which structures are meaningful and which are meaningless, when we perceive reality in patterns, and therefore, within a mechanism of meaning. 7.1. We cannot say which is an actual pattern and which is a constructed pattern from a perspective that can only perceive patterns.

8. Therefore, it is just as possible that truth, if it exists, is random, and that no set of statements can make a proposition meaningful. 8.1.That some truths appear to work together (are logically coherent) and that some do not (are paradoxes) offers some slight support to this claim.

9. To say meaning exists, or indeed that it does not, is to presuppose the existence of patterns outside of the pattern seeking neural network, which is impossible to verify. 9.1. That which is impossible to verify is meaningless in itself. 9.2. It is impossible for us to perceive anything outside of the boundaries of patterns: absolute nothing, infinity etc, etc. 9.3. Though these abstracts may exist outside of the forms of all possible patterns.

10. It is wrong to assume that states contain meaning intrinsically, as such states are reliant on the knowledge of the existence of patterns. And since the perception of patterns is the starting point for all we can know, and is, therefore, the lever with which we separate one thing from another. 10.1. It is impossible to withdraw from this perspective and verify whether patterns exist actually or not.

11. The human brain cannot perceive anything which lays outside of the parameters of the evolved perception of patterns. 11.1. Therefore, it is impossible to know whether patterns truly exist or not. 11.2. Therefore, it is impossible to know whether meaning truly exists or not.

12. There are phenomena within the natural world which we can now perceive for the first time. 12.1. Such phenomena contradict the current structure of meaning. 12.2. As we could not perceive the phenomena during the process of natural selection which formed the current structure. 12.3. And so, such new perceptions lay outside of the current structure of meaning. 12.4. Though, it is possible to include new perceptions within the current structure. 12.5. Though they may appear counter-intuitive.

13. Though, as we transpose through time our understanding builds. 13.1. As each thing which is not part of the structure may or may not be included within the structure itself. 13.2. Though such inclusion requires the support of a network of reliant patterns. 13.3. And may require the construction of another set of patterns all together. 13.4. Such a subset of patterns is a part of the set of all sets*. 13.5. Which is to say, the structure of meaning itself. 13.6. Which is to say, inexpressible from within itself.

14. Though, there is an important difference between that which we do not understand and that which we cannot understand. 14.1. As that which we cannot understand may be understandable in different circumstances. 14.2. And that we do not understand may never be known. 14.3. And each problem of metaphysics may be one or the other. 14.4. As each proposition is intrinsically meaningless. 14.5. And each perception intrinsically unreliable.

15. Though each of these propositions, if they are true, are not. 15.1. In that they mean nothing. 15.2. Though, equally, any reductio which is applied to them also means nothing. 15.3. The conclusion is that meaning itself is rejected. 15.4. As is the meaning of that meaning of rejection. 15.5. And the success or failure of the proposition. 15.6 Which can be expressed in action alone. 15.8. Is the final solution to the problem.

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