DrewDad wrote:Nobody claimed that minimizing unsprung weight was the end-all of energy efficiency. Merely one component. But all things being equal, inflated tires should be more efficient than solid tires.
Well the rolling friction of a solid tire is actually less than the rolling friction of a pneumatic tire because the contact patch will be smaller due to less deformation, and because less energy is wasted in the form of heat at the beginning and end of the contact patch as the deformation occurs, all other things being equal.
And again unsprung weight would be of some small concern as to driven wheels more than undriven wheels, and again unless the mass of the unsprung weight constitutes a relatively large portion of the total vehicle mass (uncommon I might add but not unheard of) unsprung weight is much more a function of suspension efficacy than it is general vehicle efficiency.
Also the claim that "inflated tires should be more efficient than solid tires" is not necessarily true if you are referring to certain tire types, those being low profile, narrow sidewall, narrow cross-section and particularity at higher speeds and/or higher vehicle weights where contact patch deformation and its associated frictions become more critical.
Pneumatic tires are not widely because of better unsprung weight so much as they are chosen for: ease of manufacture, costs, better traction,
better suspension compliance, ease of install / de-install, as opposed to solid tires.
If you wish real world examples, study up on the rails use of solid wheels which will contradict your blanket generalization that "inflated tires should be more efficient than solid tires".
So nope it's false to make the blanket generalization that "Energy efficiency is gained my minimizing the unsprung weight" because there are too many other variables to consider that are a function of changing unsprung weight.