Re: How do we prove humans are more real than cabbage or fis
tcsweetgurl wrote:For my Philosophy class we are trying to prove that humans are more real than cabbage or fish?
[Think Plato's 4 stages of congnition: the line - if that doesn't help disregard it.]
If you believe a vegetable or animals is just as real as a human please explain why you believe that?
The question itself creates a presumption.
No matter which answer you choose (as real or not as real), you must first assume that real-ness is measurable, from object to object, and therefore it already does vary. For a fish to be LESS real than a human, it's real-ness is different. For a fish to be EXACTLY AS real as a human, you must have a measuring scale (of some kind) that measures both of those objects to the same mark. Since there are other marks on our measuring scale, there ARE other possibilities available for other objects.
Either way, some scale of "reality" is presumed by the question, so the question itself creates the actual outcome that it's trying to prove. Like saying "Given that there ARE differences between things, are there differences between things?". Or saying "Given that 1=5, does 1=5?" The answer will always be "Duh, well of course". First assume what you're trying to prove and then prove it.
The existence of our measuring scale proves that the real-ness can be measured by SOME criteria. Even if the notion is very sloppy, inconsistent or ill-defined, some notion of "real-ness" can be constructed and applied to cabbages, fish, and humans. If nothing else, create some wacky idea like "only red things are real." The amount of red in each objects varies, therefore every object has different amount of "real-ness" and humans have more of it than cabbages and fish. That particular definition of "real-ness" works very well, in that it's repeatable, measurable, and consistent. You can use scientific method to duplicate the results, produce new hypotheses, prove or disprove them with experimental procedures. The definition actually works.
No matter what definition you choose to impose onto the world around you, the concept of "real-ness" is quite arbitrary. Since you are in charge of the definitions, you can produce any outcome you want. And as much entertainment as you want.