Reply Tue 27 Dec, 2005 08:32 pm
Rationalism, also known as the rationalist movement, is a philosophical doctrine that asserts that the truth can best be discovered by reason and factual analysis, rather than faith, dogma or religious teaching. Rationalism has some similarities in ideology and intent to humanism and atheism, in that it aims to provide a framework for social and philosophical discourse outside of religious or supernatural beliefs; however, rationalism differs from both of these, in that:

1.As its name suggests, humanism is centered on the dignity and worth of people. While rationalism is a key component of humanism, there is also a strong ethical component in humanism that rationalism does not require. As a result, being a rationalist does not necessarily mean being a humanist.

2.Atheism, a disbelief or lack of belief in God, can be on any basis, or none at all, so it doesn't require rationalism. Furthermore, rationalism does not, in itself, affirm or deny atheism, although it does reject any belief based on faith alone. Historically, many rationalists were not atheists. Presumably, people who are rationalists today generally do not believe that theism can be rationally justified, because modern-day rationalism is strongly correlated with atheism. As a result, most?-if not all?-prominent rationalists today, including scientists such as Richard Dawkins and activists such as Sanal Edamaruku are atheists.



Hmmmm...intriguing, don't you think? Cool
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Doktor S
 
  1  
Reply Wed 28 Dec, 2005 03:46 pm
A rationalist is simply a clear thinker.
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Implicator
 
  1  
Reply Wed 28 Dec, 2005 08:25 pm
Re: Rationalism
CrazyDiamond wrote:
Rationalism, also known as the rationalist movement, is a philosophical doctrine that asserts that the truth can best be discovered by reason and factual analysis, rather than faith, dogma or religious teaching. Rationalism has some similarities in ideology and intent to humanism and atheism, in that it aims to provide a framework for social and philosophical discourse outside of religious or supernatural beliefs; however, rationalism differs from both of these, in that:

1.As its name suggests, humanism is centered on the dignity and worth of people. While rationalism is a key component of humanism, there is also a strong ethical component in humanism that rationalism does not require. As a result, being a rationalist does not necessarily mean being a humanist.

2.Atheism, a disbelief or lack of belief in God, can be on any basis, or none at all, so it doesn't require rationalism. Furthermore, rationalism does not, in itself, affirm or deny atheism, although it does reject any belief based on faith alone. Historically, many rationalists were not atheists. Presumably, people who are rationalists today generally do not believe that theism can be rationally justified, because modern-day rationalism is strongly correlated with atheism. As a result, most?-if not all?-prominent rationalists today, including scientists such as Richard Dawkins and activists such as Sanal Edamaruku are atheists.



Hmmmm...intriguing, don't you think? Cool


Rationalism: Philosophy. The theory that the exercise of reason, rather than experience, authority, or spiritual revelation, provides the primary basis for knowledge.

This definition from dictionary.com is similar to your quote from Wikipedia, except for the fact that it includes the additional thought that reason rather than experience provides the primary basis for knowledge.

I
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CrazyDiamond
 
  1  
Reply Wed 28 Dec, 2005 09:05 pm
I just thought maybe it could be a form of religion as well as a philosophy.
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KiwiChic
 
  1  
Reply Wed 28 Dec, 2005 09:11 pm
..like scientology?
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neologist
 
  1  
Reply Wed 28 Dec, 2005 09:13 pm
Religionarianism
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CrazyDiamond
 
  1  
Reply Thu 29 Dec, 2005 12:10 am
Wow, that's a catchy name! Laughing
0 Replies
 
 

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