val wrote:John Jones
Quote:The power of words...
I say this! that without language there is no knowledge.
And this! without language there are no objects.
And this! without language there is no experience.
No. Without language there is no experience based on language. But you still have your sensorial experience. Experience is an interaction between you and all things that are not you. A tree has experiences. In fact, life is nothing but experience, since you are always interacting with something.
Conceptual experience is different. There, I agree, you must have a language. In this case, even your sensations are experienced as concepts. Between you and your sensorial experience there is already your "reason". The thing you see and touch becomes a "stone": but you only know what a stone is within the language system it belongs.
Our experience is, most of the time, conceptual (intentional in the way Husserl defined it), but that doesn't mean that it is the only possible experience.
(My post that stated 'without language there is no experience', etc, was a half-emerged idea that had dried out before it dropped to the floor. It's foul stench surprised even me. Alas, I cannot put it back, its fixed tortured shape cannot be accomodated in the three-dimensional hole from which it fell.)
You are right about experience. Of course things have an experience without language. But there are some further points to be made, and my position, although I made a mistake in the way I presented it, may not itself be mistaken:
I cannot say
'without language there is no experience' because 'no experience' assumes the case of experience when in fact there should not be one if my claim is right. That was my mistake, I think. But now to your point, and one that seems obvious to all of us -
that there can be an experience without language. To that I would say this - that I cannot say 'there can be' an experience without language, because when I say 'there can be..' I refer to a particular case, and without language, I cannot present the particular case or particular experience. So I would say that we cannot say 'there can be an experience without language'.
There is a further point which I will explore at another time: The term language is to my mind, always obscure. We get mixed up between words and meaning; also, it is not clear if we refer to a general form called 'language'; and again, 'language' may be a term that merely refers to a particular collection of thoughts and sayings. But never mind that for now. The main point I want to make here is that there appears a schism in language. Language can immediately invoke sadness, but can never present yellow. Related to this, I think, is the observation that words are not enough - a language must be understood, and if a language is not understood through its words, how is it understood?
Ta.