1
   

Integrals "substitution approach"

 
 
Reply Mon 21 Feb, 2005 02:41 pm
Evaluate the following

Upper limits = 3 Lower limits = 2

x SQRT (x^2 - 2) dx



Many thanks
  • Topic Stats
  • Top Replies
  • Link to this Topic
Type: Discussion • Score: 1 • Views: 547 • Replies: 1
No top replies

 
silversturm
 
  1  
Reply Mon 21 Feb, 2005 04:38 pm
Set u:

u = x^2 - 2

Differentiate both sides:

du = 2x*dx

Solve for dx:

du/(2x) = dx

Replace x^2 - 2 with u and dx with du/(2x):

INT(x*SQRT(x^2-2)dx,2,3) = INT(x*SQRT(u)du/(2x),?,?)

Then all your x's go away (which is necessary):

INT(1/2*SQRT(u)du, ?, ?)

Solve for your new bounds:

UB = 3^2 - 2 = 7, LB = 2^2 - 2 = 2

INT(1/2*SQRT(u)du, 2, 7)

Then you just have a simple polynomial integral (add 1 to u's exponent, divide by new exponent):

INT(1/2*u^(1/2)du, 2, 7) = 1/2*u^(3/2)/(3/2) | [2,7]
1/3*u^(3/2) | [2,7] = 1/3( 7^(3/2) - 2^(3/2) ) = 5.23

Have fun.
0 Replies
 
 

Related Topics

Evolution 101 - Discussion by gungasnake
Typing Equations on a PC - Discussion by Brandon9000
The Future of Artificial Intelligence - Discussion by Brandon9000
The well known Mind vs Brain. - Discussion by crayon851
Scientists Offer Proof of 'Dark Matter' - Discussion by oralloy
Blue Saturn - Discussion by oralloy
Bald Eagle-DDT Myth Still Flying High - Discussion by gungasnake
DDT: A Weapon of Mass Survival - Discussion by gungasnake
 
  1. Forums
  2. » Integrals "substitution approach"
Copyright © 2025 MadLab, LLC :: Terms of Service :: Privacy Policy :: Page generated in 0.04 seconds on 01/19/2025 at 03:46:16