it's base-nine math, is all....
Cool! I haven't seen one of these in a while....
For guidance on how to approach this puzzle, it is important to notice (1) that the additions with numbers less than nine all work as expected and (2) there are no digits larger than "8" in any of the numbers. Possible solution: Try addition using base-nine.
Base-ten uses place-values of 10^0 ("1", or the "ones" place), 10^1 ("10", or the "tens" place), 10^2 ("100", or the "hundreds" place), 10^3 ("1000", or the "thousands" place), and so forth. Base-nine works exactly the same way, using place-values of 9^0 ("1", or the "ones" place), 9^1 ("9", or the "nines" place), 9^2 ("81", or the "eighty-ones" place), 9^3 ("729", or the "seven hundred twenty-nines" place), and so forth. So our numbers are actually as follows:
142-base-9: 1?-81 + 4?-9 + 2?-1 = 81 + 36 + 2 = 119-base-10
468-base-9: 4?-81 + 6?-9 + 8?-1 = 324 + 54 + 8 = 386-base-10
119-base-10 + 368-base-10 = 505-base-10
505-base-10 = 486 + 18 + 1 = [color=red]6[/color]?-81 + [color=red]2[/color]?-9 + [color=red]1[/color]?-1 = [color=red]621[/color]-base-9
Since this works so far, it seems safe to assume that this is the pattern we are supposed to use for the last line, so:
3762-base-9: 3?-729 + 7?-81 + 6?-9 + 2?-1 = 2810-base-10
8271-base-9: 8?-729 + 2?-81 + 7?-9 + 1?-1 = 6058-base-10
2810-base-10 + 6058-base-10 = 8868-base-10
8868-base-10 = 6561 + 2178 + 81 + 36 + 3 = [color=red]1[/color]?-6561 + [color=red]3[/color]?-729 + [color=red]1[/color]?-81 + [color=red]4[/color]?-9 + [color=red]3[/color]?-1 = [color=red]13143[/color]-base-9
For easy conversion, you can use utilities such as
this. If you're feeling masochistic, you can try learning about number bases at places like
this. Hope that helps!
Eliz.