@Romeo Fabulini,
In Europe and worldwide
Malignant melanoma is the ninth most common cancer in Europe, with more than 100,000 new cases diagnosed in 2012 (3% of the total). In Europe (2012), the highest World age-standardised incidence rates for malignant melanoma are in Switzerland for men and Denmark for women; the lowest rates are in Albania for both men and women. UK malignant melanoma incidence rates are estimated to be the ninth highest in males in Europe, and seventh highest in females.18 These data are broadly in line with Europe-specific data available elsewhere.19
Malignant melanoma is the 19th most common cancer worldwide, with around 232,000 new cases diagnosed in 2012 (2% of the total). Malignant melanoma incidence rates are highest in Australia/New Zealand and lowest in South Central Asia, but this partly reflects varying data quality worldwide.18
Use our interactive map to explore the data for malignant melanoma.
Variation between countries may reflect different prevalence of risk factors, use of screening, and diagnostic methods.
By ethnicity
Age-standardised rates for White males with malignant melanoma range from 13.1 to 13.6 per 100,000. Rates for Asian males are significantly lower, ranging from 0.2 to 0.8 per 100,000 and the rates for Black males are also significantly lower, ranging from 0.6 to 2.6 per 100,000. For females there is a similar pattern - the age-standardised rates for White females range from 14.7 to 15.2 per 100,000, and rates for Asian and Black females are also significantly lower ranging from 0.2 to 1.1 per 100,000 and 1.0 to 3.6 per 100,000 respectively.40
Ranges are given because of the analysis methodology used to account for missing and unknown data. For malignant melanoma, 38,097 cases were identified; 36% had no known ethnicity.
Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Ervik M, et al. GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.0, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11 [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2013. Available from:
http://globocan.iarc.fr, accessed December 2013.
Cancer Research UK Statistical Information Team. Statistics on the risk of developing cancer, by cancer type and age. Calculated using 2008 data for the UK using the ‘Adjusted for Multiple Primaries (AMP)’ method (Sasieni PD, Shelton J, Ormiston-Smith N, et al. What is the lifetime risk of developing cancer?: The effect of adjusting for multiple primaries. Brit J Cancer, 2011;105(3):460-5).
http://info.cancerresearchuk.org/cancerstats/incidence/risk/
For some us facts:
http://www.skincancer.org/skin-cancer-information/skin-cancer-facts
Here some facts about my counry. They are in spanish and in english.
http://revistamedica.imss.gob.mx/index.php?option=com_multicategories&view=article&id=1415:prevalencia-del-cancer-de-piel-en-tres-ciudades-de-mexico-&Itemid=664
<<<namely is there more skin cancer around nowadays?
If so, why?
There are many factors involved:
More social awareness
Tendency of some risk groups to expose more to uv light (teens)
Changes in the diagnosis protocols. The patology requirements to diagnose melanoma changed and become more strict. Now they include prevously lesions not considered precancerous before.
Increase in life span. This solely factor is the reason for the boom of the incidence of every cancer. The older the organism the biiger probablities to accumulate dna defects that can lead to cancer.
Like i said before, more humans more disease. We passed form 2 billion to 7 billion humans in 60 years.
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By the way Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is a proven human carcinogen.
National Toxicology Program. Report on Carcinogens, Twelfth Edition. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Toxicology Program. 2011: 429-430.
http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/twelfth/profiles/UltravioletRadiationRelatedExposures.pdf.