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H.R. 1 = House of Representatives One?

 
 
Reply Mon 2 May, 2011 10:16 am

Context:

Research Vital to Economic Growth

IT WAS WITH A MIXTURE OF ASTONISHMENT AND DISMAY THAT I WATCHED AS THE U.S. HOUSE OF Representatives approved H.R. 1, a bill to fund the federal government for the rest of the 2011 fi scal year. Left intact, the massive cuts in research contained in the bill passed on 19 February would effectively end America's legendary status as the leader of the worldwide scientifi c community, putting the United States at a distinct disadvantage when competing with other nations in the global marketplace. Other countries, such as China and India, are increasing their funding of scientifi c research because they understand its critical role in spurring technological advances and other innovations. If the United States is to compete in the global economy, it too must continue to invest in research programs.As the Under Secretary for Science at the Department of Energy (DOE) in the admin-istration of George W. Bush, I can personally attest that funding for scientifi c research is not a partisan issue—or at least it shouldn’t be. The cuts proposed
in H.R. 1 would reverse a bipartisan commitment to double the sci-
ence research budgets of the National Science Foundation, the DOE
Offi ce of Science, and the National Institute for Science and Tech-
nology over 10 years. These are national goals supported by both
Presidents Bush and Obama, and they were affi rmed as recently as
last December in the America COMPETES Act.
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View best answer, chosen by oristarA
McTag
 
  0  
Reply Mon 2 May, 2011 03:37 pm
@oristarA,

I suppose so. The code identifying this bill.

Does it matter?
0 Replies
 
wandeljw
 
  4  
Reply Mon 2 May, 2011 03:43 pm
@oristarA,
In this context, the "R" stands for Resolution rather than Representatives. House Resolution 1 = H.R. 1
oristarA
 
  1  
Reply Mon 2 May, 2011 10:44 pm
Thank you both.
0 Replies
 
oristarA
 
  1  
Reply Mon 2 May, 2011 10:52 pm
In the context below, does "left intact" mean "the massive cuts in research contained in the bill were left intact?"

Quote:
Left intact, the massive cuts in research contained in the bill passed on 19 February would effectively end America's legendary status as the leader of the worldwide scientifi c community, putting the United States at a distinct disadvantage when competing with other nations in the global marketplace
McTag
 
  1  
Reply Tue 3 May, 2011 01:43 am
@oristarA,

Look at the word "would" in that sentence.

So it means "if the bill was left intact" (if it passed the committee stage unchanged), the following things would result.
oristarA
 
  1  
Reply Tue 3 May, 2011 02:15 am
@McTag,
McTag wrote:


Look at the word "would" in that sentence.

So it means "if the bill was left intact" (if it passed the committee stage unchanged), the following things would result.


Got it.

Thanks.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
  Selected Answer
 
  2  
Reply Tue 3 May, 2011 03:30 am
@wandeljw,
Unless you have something to support your claim, i don't know that you're right about that. Bills in the Congress are named H.R. # for House of Representatives, or S. # for Senate--meaning from whence originated the bill. Futhermore, the text identifies this as a bill. Resolutions are non-binding--usually, in fact, they are nothing but political grandstanding. But this article speaks of a bill, and the allocation of funds. That could only be accomplished by a bill, not a resolution. Money bills must originate in the House, suggesting even more strongly that this refers to a bill, and not a resolution.

This is from Wikipedia:

Quote:
Legislatures give bills numbers as they progress. In the United States, all bills originating in the House of Representatives begin with "H.R." and all bills originating from the Senate begin with an "S". Every two years, at the start of odd-numbered years, the United States Congress recommences numbering from 1. This means that two different bills can have the same number. Each two-year span is called a congress, and each congress is divided into year-long periods called sessions.


This is from About-dot-com:

Quote:
A resolution affecting the House of Representatives is designated "H. Res." followed by its number, while a Senate simple resolution is designated "S. Res." together with its number.


I believe the information you have given is incorrect, Wandel.
oristarA
 
  1  
Reply Tue 3 May, 2011 07:15 am
@Setanta,
Setanta wrote:

Unless you have something to support your claim, i don't know that you're right about that. Bills in the Congress are named H.R. # for House of Representatives, or S. # for Senate--meaning from whence originated the bill. Futhermore, the text identifies this as a bill. Resolutions are non-binding--usually, in fact, they are nothing but political grandstanding. But this article speaks of a bill, and the allocation of funds. That could only be accomplished by a bill, not a resolution. Money bills must originate in the House, suggesting even more strongly that this refers to a bill, and not a resolution.

This is from Wikipedia:

Quote:
Legislatures give bills numbers as they progress. In the United States, all bills originating in the House of Representatives begin with "H.R." and all bills originating from the Senate begin with an "S". Every two years, at the start of odd-numbered years, the United States Congress recommences numbering from 1. This means that two different bills can have the same number. Each two-year span is called a congress, and each congress is divided into year-long periods called sessions.


This is from About-dot-com:

Quote:
A resolution affecting the House of Representatives is designated "H. Res." followed by its number, while a Senate simple resolution is designated "S. Res." together with its number.


I believe the information you have given is incorrect, Wandel.


Excellent! You've made it clear in a scholar's way.

Thank you.


wandeljw
 
  1  
Reply Tue 3 May, 2011 08:08 am
@oristarA,
Setanta's answer is correct. Sorry if my answer confused things.
0 Replies
 
 

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