Tartarin wrote:Steve, I concur. Globalization can and should mean cooperation, reliance on a common set of basic laws about human rights and should not inevitably mean exploitation of the weak by the strong.
I remember when I studied Robotics at college. The was at the time when workers were being displaced by this new form of technology. I was quite exicted at the prospect of having some of the strain of modern life (I was still only 17) taken from my shoulders. I thought it 'cool' that everyone would be better off
and we'd all have to work less. Some years later, I learned that Capitalism isn't about making our living easier, it's about making the very few much richer and the many, are either lucky to have a job, or should be looking for a new one. I accept that America was considered a the land of opportunity, but in the last 100 years what percentage of the population has gone from poverty to riches? Damn few I'm sure.
Capitalism, in its pure form, is all about exploitation. Western populations have adapted to the system, over the course of history they've been afforded certain rights and protections. What we see with globalization is work being transferred to those countries were workers don't have rights. Capitalism seeks out the biggest margins: naturally, you find this where people are being exploited most successfully.
However, Capitalism spreads wealth - if there was nothing good about it, it wouldn't be popular. The poorest countries find they suddenly have prospects of a better life; more money means more food, better housing, better education, opportunites for travel. Over time peoples expectations also improve: children shouldn't be forced to work, safety at work begins to find support - in general, the standard of living increases. Then Capitalism seeks out better profit margins elsewhere. The process continues...
Now we find ourselves in a period of "globalization". We're starting to see the big picture of a small world. What comes next is probably going to be as significant as the break between the Dark Ages and the Middle Ages of European history. Probably, more.
Iain