Cape Leeuwin, SW Australia. Where the Indian & Southern Oceans meet. This site was a final leg in Abby Sunderlands solocircumnavigation 2010.
Built from 1895 to 1896 the tower and cottages are built of local limestone.
The original light source was kerosene wick lamp, then the world's largest, revolving in mercury bath.
This light had an intensity of 250,000 candelas and was visible for 40km.
In 1925, the light was upgraded to vapourised kerosene with a mantle, giving a light intensity of 780,000 candelas.
In 1955, a radio beacon was installed.
The light was totally manually operated until 1982 when it was converted to electricity replacing the clockwork mechanism & kero burner, one of the last in the world. The new 1,000 watt halogen lamp increased the candelas to 1,000,000.
This light was automated in September 1992.
The tower has seven floors and 186 steps.
The tallest lighthouse on mainland Australia.