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Wed 13 Apr, 2005 02:28 pm
I think the whole night still can't get the answer, how to do it?
V = [(8 - 2x)/2] (7 - 2x) x
= (4-x)(7 - 2x) x = (28 - 8x - 7x + 2x^2) x
= 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 28x
dV/dX = 6x^2 - 30x + 28 = 0
Dividing through by 2, we get 3x^2 - 15x + 14 = 0
x =
15 +/- SQRT[225 - 4(3)(14)]
--------------------------------- =
6
15 +/- SQRT(225 - 168)
---------------------------- =
6
15 +/- SQRT(57)
-------------------- =
6
15 +/- 7.55
-------------- = 3.76, 1.24
6
Since 3.76 is too large for the side of size 7, the answer is 1.24.
It gives a box of 2.76 x 4.52 x 1.24 = 15.47.
Function for volume
It looks like the resulting box will have the following dimensions:
Height = X
Width = 7 - 2X
Length = (8-2X)/2
so... volume = X(7-2X)(4-X) = 2x^3 - 15x^2 +28x
Find the maximum of that function either by taking the derivative and solving or by graphing the function and seeing where the maximum is.
Once you find V in terms of x, it's just a standard exercise in maximization.