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Thu 7 Oct, 2004 11:00 am
pliz help me with the solution for the following
Determine the maxima, minima and point of inflexion of
y= x(x-1)/ (x-2)^2 (i mean squared)
Use (xyz)'=xyz'+xy'z+x'yz
f(x)=x(x-1)/(x-2)^2
f'(x)=(x-1)/(x-2)^2+x(x-1)/(x-2)^2+(-2)x(x-1)/(x-2)^3
after simplification this becomes
f'(x)=-3x+2/(x-2)^3
maxima, minima and points of inflection are when f'(x)=0
-3x+2/(x-2)^2=0 or 3x=2 (x=2/3)
There is a single solution at x=2/3. So the slope of f(x) is 0 only at x=2/3 Note that at x=2 the function f(x) is undefined..looks like it blows up to infinity as x approaches 2
To determine whether this point of zero slope is maxima, minima or inflection point it is necessary to determine the second derivative
f"(x)=df'(x)/dx=d[-3x+2/(x-2)^3]/dx=-3/(x-2)^2+(-3)(-3x+2)/(x-2)^4
simplifying
f"(x)=6x/(x-4)^4
putting in x=2/3 f"(x)=4/(-10/3)^4, which is positive
and a positive second derivative indicates a minima.
So there is a single minimum
Rap
That just made me wish I knew calc...