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The Puzzling Boat Problem

 
 
Gouki
 
Reply Wed 29 Sep, 2004 07:59 pm
Stephnaie buys a boat by paying 10% down and by financing the balance with a bank loan at 15%/a, compounded monthly. She arranges to amortize the loan by making monthly payments of $225 each for three years. Determine what Stephanie paid for the boat.
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Type: Discussion • Score: 1 • Views: 847 • Replies: 2
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raprap
 
  1  
Reply Fri 1 Oct, 2004 03:25 pm
Boat problem
Let At be the total amount for the boat, then Al is the amount of the loan and Al=90%At

The annual compounded interest is 15% paid monthly this is i=15%/1200=0.0125

n is three years paid monthly, so n=12*3=36

There is a neat formulae used for loan amortization it's

P=Ai(1+i)^n/[(1+i)^n-1]

where P is period payment
A is amount borrowed
n is number of payments
i is period interest rate (fractional)

Rearranging to solve for A this becomes

A=P[(1+i)^n-1]/[i(1+i)^n]

putting in P=$225, n=36, i=0.0125 you get A=$10600.31 say $10600

This is the loan amount Al

The total cost of the boat is At=Al/.9 or At=$11778

Rap
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Gouki
 
  1  
Reply Fri 1 Oct, 2004 09:33 pm
ah, the formula was what i was seeking. thank you
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