@boomerang,
I went to an alternative school in grades 1-6. It was an "open" school.
There were definitely some kids who had issues -- some very serious -- and who came from rough backgrounds. I don't think that was an explicit part of its mission though. (I'll PM you a link re: the history of that particular school.)
Overall it was a fantastic school and a fantastic experience for me. I've talked about it before (the fact that it was so good is part of why I went into education as a field, and part of why I think public schools can be excellent schools), but some of its features included:
- Three grades grouped together at a time, so I had two teachers in my six years there (one for 1-3, one for 4-6), and participated in a lot of peer education both on the learning side (when I was one of the younger students) and on the teaching side (when I was one of the older students). Plus, since I had the same teacher for three years, I was able to develop a close relationship with him/ her (one of each) and vice versa. I think a lot of time was saved at the beginning of the year as the teachers really only had to get to know the newest crop of kids (about a third of the class).
- Related to that last point, education was very individualized. Everyone went at their own pace, whatever that may be. The peer thing helped a lot with that, since class sizes were big (about 30 kids to one teacher + one teacher's aide).
- There was not much homework, though homework DID exist. Weekly spelling tests, regular research projects (I still remember the one I did on Kentucky -- that was an epic project) and regular math homework. Almost all of it was made by the teacher though. (Hand-written and mimeographed.
)
- Very hippy-dippy multi-culti vibe in general. Lots of music + art. Wide socio-economic and cultural range.
So, my experience was very good. I think alternative schools can be as varied as almost any other category of schools though -- charter, private, public, etc. I know that there are plenty of less-good alternative schools. (An ex-boyfriend went to one in WI and said it was terrible.)