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motion

 
 
Reply Wed 29 Jun, 2011 12:28 am
a body starts with a velocity u and moves with an accleration a. find the distance travelled by the body in nth second
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Type: Question • Score: 0 • Views: 739 • Replies: 6
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fresco
 
  1  
Reply Wed 29 Jun, 2011 12:45 am
@priti kumari,
FROM s=ut +0.5 at^2

sn - sn-1 =

0.5a{n^2-(n-1)^2} -u =

0.5a(2n-1) - u=

a(n-0.5) - u
fresco
 
  1  
Reply Wed 29 Jun, 2011 01:05 am
@fresco,
Correction

0.5a{n^2-(n-1)^2} + u =

0.5a(2n-1) + u=

a(n-0.5) + u
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engineer
 
  1  
Reply Wed 29 Jun, 2011 07:52 am
@priti kumari,
The starting velocity is u. The ending velocity after n seconds is u + na. This means the average velocity is:

[u + (u + na)] / 2 = u + na/2

Distance is average velocity x time so:

D = (u + na/2) x n = un + an^2/2
fresco
 
  1  
Reply Wed 29 Jun, 2011 11:09 pm
@engineer,
....."In the nth second" ?
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fresco
 
  1  
Reply Wed 29 Jun, 2011 11:36 pm
@engineer,
......NB It's the area of the trapezium under the v-t graph in the nth second....
engineer
 
  1  
Reply Thu 30 Jun, 2011 06:27 am
@fresco,
Thanks, I incorrectly read that as after n seconds.

You can use the same solution but move the starting conditions up to time n-1.

The velocity at n-1 seconds is u+ a(n-1) and the time is now one second, so you get

u + a(n-1) + a/2

which is what Fresco posted earlier.
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