@Setanta,
I so agree about Lewis' "science fiction"; when I was 11 I had a friend who shared my mania for that genre, and an uncle likewise. I had just finished "The Space Merchants" by Pohl & Kornbluth, (a gift from my uncle) and my friend had just finished "That Hideous Strength". We swapped, and I was badly disappointed. I tried manfully with the Lewis, but there was too much moralising, the language was somewhat peculiar (he writes of people being "in" a planet) and it was rather heavy going. It was not just a case of not enough rocket ships or robots. I persevered with "Voyage To Venus" but it became clear to me that the label of science fiction was scarcely deserved. I did not altogether abandon Lewis; during my (late adolescent) Christian period, I found Screwtape intriguing. I also concur about the (unfavourable) comparison with Tolkien, although I have much less patience with the latter, and "legend/saga" type fiction than I had 40 years ago.
Except... this has made me recall T H White's "The Once And Future King" which I read first at 12 and again with an adult enjoyment at 30. A worthy addition to my list.
I suppose I see your point about certain adult themes in Aubrey/Maturin, although I think (at least in the UK this is a non-controversial view) 14 is plenty old enough to read about adult sexuality handled appropriately. There are numerous plot threads about buggery in the series also. I had certainly heard about that when I was 14! (in 1966).
Regarding the "USN" prefix for the
Constitution, (the War of 1812 frigate) I tend to side with O'Brian on this. The vessel appears to be described thus elsewhere. The designation "USS" standing for "United States Ship" was adopted in 1907 (Executive Order by Theodore Roosevelt). Prior to that time, no designation was used in official documents. Knowing of O'Brian's penchant for sourcing material and nomenclature from contemporary documents both official and private (he particularly employed naval officers' letters home as sources of detail and idiom) I hesitate to condemn it out of hand as an "error". Maybe that was how the Royal Navy described her in writing, although I have seen the USN usage in modern US material related to Charlestown Navy Yard.
www.history.navy.mil wrote: Into the early years of the 20th century there was no fixed form for Navy ship prefixes. Ships were rather haphazardly identified, in correspondence or documents, by their naval type (U.S. Frigate ____), their rig (United States Barque ____), or their function (United States Flag-Ship ______). They might also identify themselves as "the Frigate _____," or, simply, "Ship ______." The term "United States Ship," abbreviated "USS," is seen as early as the late 1790s; it was in frequent, but far from exclusive, use by the last half of the 19th century.
In 1907 President Theodore Roosevelt issued an Executive order that established the present usage
Not only do Ursula Le Guin's nontargeted works appeal to many older children, she has written quite a number of works aimed at children and young people.
Snipped from Wikipedia:
Books for children and young adults
The Catwings Collection
* Catwings, 1988
* Catwings Return, 1989
* Wonderful Alexander and the Catwings, 1994
* Jane on her Own, 1999
Annals of the Western Shore
* Gifts, 2004 (PEN Center USA 2005 Children's Literature Award)
* Voices, 2006
* Powers, 2007 (Nebula Award winner, 2008)
Other books for children and young adults
* Very Far Away from Anywhere Else, 1976, ISBN 0-15-205208-9
* Leese Webster, 1979, ISBN 0-689-30715-2
* Solomon Leviathan's Nine Hundred and Thirty-First Trip Around the World, 1984, ISBN 0-399-21491-7
* A Visit from Dr. Katz, 1988, ISBN 0-689-31332-2
* Fire and Stone, 1989, ISBN 0-689-31408-6
* Fish Soup, 1992, ISBN 0-689-31733-6
* A Ride on the Red Mare's Back, 1992, ISBN 0-531-07079-4
* Tom Mouse, 2002, ISBN 0-7613-1599-3