@ossobuco,
Hey hey
In the UK our LSA (learning support assistants) are child-named when a child is statemented. LSA's are in the classrooms to help those who need a little extra help.... but all those who require more than a little help, and may have specific or non-specific learning disabilities, then they are "statemented" - Individual /Personal Education Plans.
Depending on the need - it is determined whether 1:1 support or statementing is required through a long, horrendous 26 week consultation period. Any child with 1:1 support will have an LSA employed FOR the child. Their contract will state the child's name and the funding provided. This funding is renewed annually by the government / council (HA) - and will usually, if the needs remain the same (annual SEN review), continue throughout the child's education. This Statemented funding for Statemented children is in addition to the school budget and has to be justified and proven expenditure within the school - in other words - the funding belongs to the child - and cannot be used for any other school purposes. All school budgets have a percentage of their fiscal budget that is specifically ring-fenced for Special Educational Needs (normally around 5% of the total budget I think! - can't remember
)
Contracts will state that an LSA has fixed term contract for the school life of the child - thus ensuring the child, with specific needs, will be able to go thru the school with their aid, and should the child leave the school, the contract is immediately terminated - as statemented funding is then pulled.
It's a reasonable system (if you can get the Statementing authority to agree the statement in the first place, which they try their damndest not to do- ppppfpfpppfppfstststs - nightmare!!!).......and all is well between the child and aid. However, if the child doesn't get on with the attached LSA, then.... it's not so good because the LSA's contract is in force.