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How many ways?

 
 
JTT
 
Reply Sat 12 Apr, 2008 01:09 pm
How many different combinations are there for substituting coins for a dollar, eg. 4 quarters; two quarters plus 50 pennies; ...?

There are five coins that can be used: penny, nickel, dime, quarter and fifty cent piece?

Is there a formula that one can use to figure this out?
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Type: Discussion • Score: 0 • Views: 861 • Replies: 10
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High Seas
 
  1  
Reply Sat 12 Apr, 2008 03:11 pm
Sure there's a formula, it's the old binomial coefficient:

http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Combination.html

Quote:
The number of ways of picking k unordered outcomes from n possibilities. Also known as the binomial coefficient or choice number and read "n choose k"

_nC_k=(n; k)=(n!)/(k!(n-k)!)
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High Seas
 
  1  
Reply Sat 12 Apr, 2008 03:19 pm
P.S. this picture makes it clearer:
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/BinomialCoefficient.html

http://mathworld.wolfram.com/images/eps-gif/BinomialCoefficient_1000.gif
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JTT
 
  1  
Reply Sat 12 Apr, 2008 03:54 pm
Ahhh, the old binomial coefficient, how could I have forgotten that? Smile Confused

Thanks, HS, but I'm as lost as I was before. I'll look at the info at that site a bit more, but somehow I don't think it's gonna help.
0 Replies
 
markr
 
  1  
Reply Sun 13 Apr, 2008 12:23 am
If you want to know the number of ways to make change for a dollar, it's got nothing to do with binomial coefficients. Google "change for a dollar" and you'll find the answer.
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JTT
 
  1  
Reply Sun 13 Apr, 2008 01:04 pm
markr wrote:
If you want to know the number of ways to make change for a dollar, it's got nothing to do with binomial coefficients. Google "change for a dollar" and you'll find the answer.


Thanks, Markr. So, is there a formula for this type of math problem?
0 Replies
 
McTag
 
  1  
Reply Sun 13 Apr, 2008 02:04 pm
I reckon there would be about, lessee now,..... about 293 ways.
0 Replies
 
JTT
 
  1  
Reply Sun 13 Apr, 2008 03:24 pm
McTag wrote:
I reckon there would be about, lessee now,..... about 293 ways.


You know what I've told you about showing your work, young man. If you don't show, your score is a no-go.
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markr
 
  1  
Reply Sun 13 Apr, 2008 05:08 pm
There isn't a formula, but there is a generating function. Go here for a nice discussion - it's near the bottom of the page.

http://www.cut-the-knot.org/ctk/GeneratingFunctions.shtml
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spendius
 
  1  
Reply Sun 13 Apr, 2008 06:14 pm
Mac wrote-

Quote:
I reckon there would be about, lessee now,..... about 293 ways.


In Zimbawe there's a lot more than that. I bet you could paint the town red with $10 there.
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spendius
 
  1  
Reply Sun 13 Apr, 2008 06:15 pm
Not that I recommend trying it mind you.
0 Replies
 
 

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