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Geometry: Proof

 
 
Reply Mon 21 Jan, 2008 07:55 am
Hi, I really don't get proofs and i was wondering if anybody could help make them a little clearer for me.
An example I have is below:
Given: Isosceles triangle with base MD. AN is an altitude
Prove: N is the midpoint of MD
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raprap
 
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Reply Mon 21 Jan, 2008 09:30 am
Use the definitions of the isoceles triangle MAD. That is side segments AD=AM and angles AMD=ADM.

Now draw a segment AN that is the altitude of the triangle MAD from the vertex A to a point N on the segment N on the base segment MD, such that AN is perpindicular to MD (definition of altitude).

You've then created two right triangles MAN and NAD, and in the right triangles segments AD=AM, AN=AN and angles ANM=AND, moreover angles AMN=ADN--so the triangles MNA and AND are congruent.

So segments MN and ND are equal.

Since MN=ND and MN+ND=MD then MN=ND=MD/2 and N is the midpoint of MD.

Rap
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Yorkiepal9
 
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Reply Mon 21 Jan, 2008 09:34 am
thank u so much..that helped a lot!
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