A very long update!:
Rudd calls for calm over whaling stand-off
January 17, 2008 - 3:23PM/Sydney Morning Herald
Latest related coverage:
- Gillard calls for release
- Family urges quick resolution
- Japan being humiliated: ex-minister
- Captured crewmen won't go to Japan: activists
Prime Minister Kevin Rudd has called on the Japanese Government and environmental activists to exercise restraint to allow the safe return of two men being detained on a Japanese whaling vessel.
Australian Benjamin Potts, 28, and Briton Giles Lane, 35, were captured by the Japanese whalers after the pair boarded the Yushin Maru No. 2 on Tuesday to deliver a letter of protest.
Whalers claim the pair boarded the craft illegally and say Sea Shepherd has damaged the Japanese vessels by entangling their propellers and pouring acid on the Yushin Maru No. 2.
They have said the men will be taken to Tokyo to face piracy charges if no deal to return them could be struck with the activists, and if an Australian Government ship failed to retrieve them.
Speaking in Brisbane today, (Australian prime minister) Mr Rudd said Foreign Minister Stephen Smith was in constant talks with Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda to procure their immediate safe return.
"That remains our intention. That remains the focus of the foreign minister's efforts," he said.
He called on activists and the Japanese Government, through those on board Yushin Maru No. 2, to exercise calm.
"I have concerns about the safety of all people involved with the operation ... therefore I would again urge restraint on the parties, full co-operation on the part of those involved to ensure the safe return of these two individuals," he told reporters.
Mr Rudd said the Australian Government still remained committed to ending commercial whaling.
"The key challenge is how do we bring about the end of commercial whaling, period, into the future, that's what I'm concerned about," he said.
"And [that is] the reason I have foreshadowed, for some time now, the absolute importance of accumulating an evidence base which underpins a possible legal action (that) has that as its single objective.
"This is not scientific whaling - this is commercial whaling."
Activists' release must be unconditional: Gillard
Deputy Prime Minister Julia Gillard said the men's release must be unconditional, locking the parties in a stalemate as the pair enter their third day held captive.
"We clearly say that that safe return must happen without any conditions," Ms Gillard told ABC Radio today.
"We have made it clear to the people on the Steve Irwin, that we want to see them co-operate with the safe return of the two individuals involved, that there should be no conditions from their side, no conditions from the Japanese side, other than conditions which may relate to the physical transfer to ensure safety."
Ms Gillard said the Government had been in continuous discussions with the Japanese Government and had been in contact with the Steve Irwin crew through the Australian Federal Police.
Family urges quick resolution
Mr Potts's parents have called for a quick resolution of the standoff.
In a statement released to the media by the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, Mr Potts's parents said their only concern was the welfare of their son and Mr Lane.
"We urge all parties involved in this incident to ensure that it is resolved as quickly as possible," the Potts family said.
"We are very proud of our son and support him and the anti-whaling campaign being conducted by Sea Shepherd."
The Potts family said they would not be conducting interviews and asked the media to respect their privacy.
Nisshin Maru on way back to site of whaling conflict: Greenpeace
Greenpeace says the Japanese whaling factory Nisshin Maru is on its way back to the hunting zone in the Southern Ocean.
Expedition director Karli Thomas, on board Greenpeace ship Esperanza, said the Nisshin Maru turned back towards the rest of the fleet in the whaling waters on Tuesday.
The Esperanza has been following the Japanese ship since it located the whaling fleet on Saturday.
"She turned two days ago and has started heading back but we're still outside the whaling ground," Ms Thomas told Fairfax Radio today.
"They've been running for six days now, so we're pretty pleased that that's six days of whales that they haven't been killing."
Ms Thomas said she hoped the dispute over the two activists held on the Yushin Maru No. 2 won't escalate.
"We'd be very concerned if that were to happen," she said.
"We hope that this will be resolved as quickly and calmly as possible.
"I mean, this is no place to be having a stand-off between two ships.
"It does need to be resolved and these crew need to be back on board their own ship."
Greenpeace, which favours "direct, non-violent action", occasionally boards ships during campaigns after careful consideration.
There has been no contact between the Esperanza and Australian customs ship Oceanic Viking which set sail for the whaling zone on January 8.
"We would expect them to be down here by now," Ms Thomas said.
Japan being humiliated: Campbell
Japan has been humiliated by its detention of the anti-whaling activists at sea, a former coalition environment minister says.
Ian Campbell has defended the Sea Shepherd activists who boarded the Yushin Maru No. 2 in the Southern Ocean, saying they had made a harmless attempt to deliver an anti-whaling message.
Mr Campbell last week was appointed a member of the conservation group's international advisory board.
He said direct action by Sea Shepherd and Greenpeace were an important part of the anti-whaling message.
"Extreme measures are required," he told Fairfax Radio today.
"This ensures that on television screens around the world and particularly in Japan night after night after night the Japanese are being humiliated by this stupidity and this pig-headedness.
"It will come to an end."
Mr Campbell said the two activists, whom he described as hostages, should be handed back to the Sea Shepherd ship Steve Irwin and the Yushin Maru sent back to Japan.
"They were doing no harm at all ... they are delivering a message on behalf of the whole world to these Japanese people that whaling in the year 2008 is an outrage, that it's against the law and they're using safe methods to communicate that message.
"They should be encouraged and applauded for delivering this message."
Mr Campbell made no apologies for Sea Shepherd's tactics.
"One of the reasons that I've joined them is that they are aggressive, that they are prepared to push the envelope all the time to get the message through and making it incredibly uncomfortable for the Japanese."
Customs vessel may be used to transfer anti-whalers: Smith
An Australian customs vessel may be used to transfer the two activists, Foreign Minister Stephen Smith says.
Mr Smith said the Oceanic Viking customs vessel was being considered as a means of transferring the men from the Japanese vessel to the Steve Irwin.
"Obviously one option in surrendering assistance is the use of the Oceanic Viking and that is one of the options we are currently considering," Mr Smith told reporters in Perth today.
"I can advise the Oceanic Viking is currently within sighting distance of the Japanese whaling vessel, including the Yushin Maru ... "
Mr Smith said he had not been advised of any conditions outlined by the captain of the Japanese vessel.
Australian Government only hope for detainees: Japan
Glenn Inwood, spokesman for the Japanese whaling research authority, the Institute of Cetacean Research (ICR), said if the activists would not agree to the men's release on the ICR's terms it was up to the Australian Government to retrieve them.
Failing that, the men would remain on the ship for the duration of the kill and be taken to Japan to face charges of piracy.
Under the ICR's conditions for the men's release, the activists' ship, the Steve Irwin, must remain 10 nautical miles from the whaling vessel and the two detainees would be transferred to a Zodiac inflatable boat, he said.
The protesters would be prohibited from taking any violent action against the Yushin Maru No. 2 or filming the harpoon ship.
"The conditions aren't that erroneous [sic] really, all we're asking is to park your vessel 10 nautical miles away, send the Zodiac and we'll stack them on board," Mr Inwood told AAP.
"It's rather simple really, what the ship does after that is entirely up to [Steve Irwin captain] Paul Watson.
Mr Inwood said the Oceanic Viking could alternatively intervene.
The Australian vessel was charged with monitoring the hunt in December but has so far been missing in action.
"It would be quite acceptable for the Australian government to come up alongside and collect the two men if they really want them and give them back to the Sea Shepherd," Mr Inwood said.
"Where they [the Ocean Viking] are is a mystery and if they want to assist they could.
"You could understand Japan's reluctance to pull up alongside the Sea Shepherd vessel and that's just not going to happen.
"The other option is that the men remain on board for the entire trip and come back to Japan and face charges."
In an ICR letter sent to the Sea Shepherd on Tuesday, activists were told the Japanese respected the two men's wishes to return to their vessel, provided they guaranteed the full security of the whaling ships, Mr Inwood said.
The letter said the men were treated humanely on board, had bathed, slept in comfortable beds and were not subjected to any violence, he said.
Captured crewmen won't go to Japan, vow activists
Mr Watson said he did not intend to sit by if his crew were being transported back to Japan.
"I am not going to allow them to take them back to Japan and put them on trial for piracy," Mr Watson said via satellite phone from his ship, the Steve Irwin.
"We have an obligation to get our people back one way or the other.
"We haven't got a plan yet, but we might have to make one, if the Australian Government or the British Government aren't going to help to get their citizens back then we have to do something," he said.
Mr Watson rejected claims the captured crewmen had committed piracy.
"They had a letter of intent that I specially wrote out to negate that possibility. The letter of intent said: 'We are not out here to rob you or damage your property, we are here to deliver you a message,' " Mr Watson said.
He admitted his group had tried to damage the Japanese ship, but said neither of the captured crew had taken part.
"They didn't do any such thing. After they were seized I sent a crew over to try and stop them [the whalers] and they deployed prop-fouling ropes and we threw stink bombs on board," he said.
Mr Watson accused the Japanese of behaving like terrorists for seizing his crew and making demands for their return.
"The fact that they're holding hostages and making demands, that's extortion and that's the kind of activity you'd expect from a terrorist organisation and we're demanding that they release the hostages without any conditions at all," he told Macquarie Radio this morning.
He welcomed the possibility the activists could be returned to a third party, such as the Australian Government.
"That is fine. We just want to get them off that boat. They are telling everybody that I am refusing to take their calls. I haven't received a call from the Japanese, not one," he said.
He also rejected reported Japanese claims that his vessel was travelling away from the Japanese ship and did not want to see the crew returned.
"They are in front of us. I don't know why they are saying that. In fact we have been trying to catch up with them," he said.
AAP
http://www.smh.com.au/news/whale-watch/rudd-calls-for-calm-over-whaling-standoff/2008/01/17/1200419953373.html?page=fullpage#contentSwap1