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Naturalist hikes in Dallas

 
 
Reply Sat 26 Nov, 2022 11:11 am
Twenty years or so years ago, I was conducting night hikes at the Dallas Nature Center, a wild area approximately one mile square. These hikes were very popular especially when we started instituting hikes without any lights, that is, without flashlights.

Successful night hikes are very iffy depending on the cooperation of a cloudless sky, calling owls, other nocturnal birds, and insect noises. Failing all these, you were left on your own devices to entertain and educate the people. One of these devices was a gimmick we used involving Wintergreen Lifesavers.

Crunching them between your teeth produces bkue sparks, and this was for sone people the high point of the walk. For those who didn't want to look in other people's mouths, I would take a pair of pliers and crunch a lifesaver to achieve the same pyrotechnic effect.

The light is caused by something called triboluminescence. If you crunch any crystalline candy, it will give off a very weak light. This is caused by the deformation of the crystals giving off electrons and exciting nitrogen in the air, which causes light, but mostly ultraviolet light that is not visible. However, methyl salicylate, the flavoring of Wintergreen, slows down ultraviolet light into visible light causing the blue-sparking display inside your mouth.

Little tricks like this may enliven an otherwise boring program for some people, but overall these night hikes without lights were very popular. It gave people a chance to experience something they would never have experienced otherwise, being out in wild nature without dependence on their visual sense. It does change your consciousness for an hour or so, and I believe they were better off for it.
https://texas-wholesale.com/images/products/270063%20-1286-LIFE-SAVERS-WINTERGREEN-6.2-oz-.jpg
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Type: Discussion • Score: 3 • Views: 3,000 • Replies: 6
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edgarblythe
 
  2  
Reply Sat 26 Nov, 2022 11:14 am
I should put a bag of them in the bathroom for in case the night light fails.
coluber2001
 
  1  
Reply Sat 26 Nov, 2022 11:19 am
@edgarblythe,
😂

A really cheap pyrotechnic show. Hard on the teeth, though
coluber2001
 
  1  
Reply Sun 27 Nov, 2022 10:37 am
@coluber2001,
Lightless night hikes became very popular. One aspect of the hike was observing the night sky. If there was an overcast, you were out of luck, but in the summer the skies were usually clear. In the city there was light pollution, which drastically reduced the visible stars, but that was sort of an advantage because you could concentrate on certain things like the importance of the north star, and finding the planets and the ecliptic and a few constellations, and getting oriented using the stars.

You could find the ecliptic by finding two planets and lining them up or finding two constellations of the zodiac and lining them up. It wasn't that difficult. People have little knowledge about the night sky, and the they responded because they wanted to learn, and it was important to me also. If you're going to teach you have to have some knowledge, and it inspired me to to learn quite a bit about the night sky.

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coluber2001
 
  1  
Reply Mon 28 Nov, 2022 11:52 am
An important thing to learn during a night hike is how to use your night vision. I first heard about that while I was in the Army during basic training.

Night vision is seeing with very little light. It really is poor, but it is better than nothing when you don't have a flashlight. Instead of looking straightforward, you look off to the side, either side or above and below where you want to see. You're using your peripheral vision, and it's difficult to get used to.

In the center of the retina are cones used for day vision in color, and it requires a sufficient amount of light. So you look directly ahead to see something. That goes without saying.

For night vision, rods are located in a little circle around the center of the retina, so you can only see off to the side. It requires very little light, in fact too much light will disable it. When you start using your night vision, you realize how really poor it is, and it must be a vestige of a better eye for night vision.

Owls, for example, have relatively large eyes packed with rods, and they can see very well at night. But they can also see during the daytime because I have see them flying. And I always wondered why the area surrounded the owl eye is concave like a dish.

I always thought it had something to do with improving their vision, but that wasn't true. It turns out that the concavity is merely to collect sound and direct it towards the ear opening at the edge of the concavity. It's sort of like cupping your ears. That's another thing to try to bring in distant or weak sounds.

Amazingly enough, the owl can locate something, center it as well as judge the distance on a vertical plane as well as a horizontal plane with their ears because one ear opening is higher than the other.
We can do that somewhat by tilting our heads. But an owl can locate something fairly precisely, such as a mouse, just by hearing it move.
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coluber2001
 
  1  
Reply Wed 30 Nov, 2022 10:28 am
On night hikes with flashlights, one can think of the group trudging along the trail as being a train with lights blazing, not only from the front but also from the sides, oblivious to anything but that which intercepts it's terrible eye beans. It doesn't hear, smell, or feel because it's trying to transform the night into day, where the sense of sight, thought, and memory are so dominating. And from the point of view of the plants and animals, we must seem like a huge, scary, obtrusive machine thundering through their home.

Now, if we walk without flashlights, the whole relationship is changed. We become a giant metaphorical snake wending its way along the trail. The snake uses all its senses to their fullest: It's day and night vision; its keen sense of hearing; its sense of smell to grasp the various odors of plants, flowers, and the soil; and its skin to feel the subtle changes of temperature, humidity, wind, and pressure. Unlike the daytime, when vision and thought prevail, sensing and feeling are qualities of the night.
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BillW
 
  1  
Reply Wed 30 Nov, 2022 08:31 pm
"Naturalist hikes in Dallas"

And, I thought you were talking about taking hikes nude 😎 When mentioning hiking with no flashlights, it started to make real sense 😅
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