@tanguatlay,
tanguatlay wrote:
"Its parents" refers to the child's parents.
Is "its parents" a common usage among native speakers to refer to a person's parents? In the above sentence, "its" refers to the child's parents.
Thanks!
The "its" in "its parents" does NOT refer to the child's parents...it refers to the word "child."
Yes, one would normally refer to a child as "it" in the abstract. If we knew the gender of the child in the context, most would use the correct gender pronoun instead, but the sentence would be constructed differently from those in your OP.
I doubt one would ever write, "A child is dependent on his parents" or "A child is dependent on her parents." (One might use the cumbersome, "A child is dependent on his/her parents"), but in the abstract, the use of "its" is correct.
"George is dependent on his parents" is fine; "Penelope is dependent on her parents" is also. So is "A child is dependent on its parents."