@hawkeye10,
That's not the rest of the story. This case is really more complicated than just the issues covered by that columnist.
A woman's refusal of a c-section really cannot be construed as child neglect or child abuse because the child welfare laws are not written in a way to pertain to a fetus--they pertain to an already born living
child.
That legal issue became an important aspect of this case because the child could not be legally removed from the mother's care solely because she refused the c-section. However, her other behaviors--such as refusing to allow monitoring of the fetal heartbeat, her rather bizarrely calling the police to report she was being denied treatment, etc. were part of the reason the hospital called in DYFS to investigate--the woman seemed more than slightly irrational in her decisions and behavior, and that constituted concern for the child's welfare. There are also references to the mother's behavior during the four days she was hospitalized after giving birth, but I can't find anything that describes what actually went on during that period. I'm drawing my information from the actual legal ruling in this case.
http://caselaw.findlaw.com/nj-superior-court-appellate-division/1152604.html
The woman definitely appears to be mentally disturbed--a group assigned to provide parenting classes for her said they couldn't provide them because she was disruptive and uncontrollable, one psychologist was assaulted in the couple's home, and another psychologist obtained a restraining order to protect him from the couple. The woman's husband didn't comply with the court's requests, and was not credible in providing information. But the findings of neglect or abuse against the husband were reversed on appeal.
As far as I can tell, the real issue in this case seems to be whether there was enough evidence of possible imminent harm to the child, due to the mother's mental illness, to justify DYFS taking the child into placement 4 days after the birth, or whether the whole matter should have been handled in a way that did not involve possible premature removal of the child. So far, the courts have upheld DYFS actions and recommendations and ruled against the mother, but they have done so for reasons other than, or in addition to, her refusal of the c-section. The mother does appear to suffer from a serious psychiatric disturbance that affects her emotional controls and, I believe, she refuses treatment. The question all along has been whether she presents a significant danger to her child--enough of a danger to deny her parental rights. And the legal arguments about this have been somewhat complex.