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The conjunction phrase "so that"

 
 
Nat093
 
Reply Thu 24 Nov, 2016 04:14 am
I would like to ask you a question to make sure if I understand the use of "so that". In dictionaries, they say that the conjunction "so" can be used in the phrase "so that" to show the result of something or the purpose of something.

Thus, for example, in the sentence like

He was standing in the shadow so that I could not see his face clearly.

the phrase "so that" means something like "therefore"?

In the sentence like:

She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.

"so that" is used with the meaning "with the purpose that", "in order that"?
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blatham
 
  1  
Reply Thu 24 Nov, 2016 04:31 am
It can function with the meaning of "therefore". But consider this example:

He was blindfolded so that he would not be able to identify his captors.

Notice how this example points to intention. You could rewrite that sentence as follows:

He was blindfolded because his captors did not want him to identify them.

Nat093
 
  1  
Reply Thu 24 Nov, 2016 04:40 am
@blatham,
So in this case, "so that" can mean either "therefore' or "in order that", depending on the interpretation, right?
blatham
 
  1  
Reply Thu 24 Nov, 2016 04:49 am
@Nat093,
If you refer to the example I just gave, "therefore" is not really an appropriate substitute for the meaning. "In order that" is better because it suggests intention.

Can I inquire why you've asked this question?
contrex
 
  1  
Reply Thu 24 Nov, 2016 11:50 am
@Nat093,
Nat093 wrote:
for example, in the sentence like

He was standing in the shadow so that I could not see his face clearly.

the phrase "so that" means something like "therefore"?

In the sentence like:

She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.

"so that" is used with the meaning "with the purpose that", "in order that"?

You are correct about both example sentences.
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contrex
 
  1  
Reply Thu 24 Nov, 2016 03:12 pm
"So that" introducing a consequence or result:
He was standing in the shadow so that I could not see his face clearly.

"So that" introducing an intention or plan:
He was standing in the shadow so that I would not see his face clearly.
blatham
 
  1  
Reply Thu 24 Nov, 2016 03:46 pm
@contrex,
That's good, contrex. Your first example caught an instance of usage I hand't considered.
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Nat093
 
  1  
Reply Fri 25 Nov, 2016 04:21 am
@blatham,
I come across the phrase "so that" in many books, articles, etc. and I wanted to enusre whether I understand the meaning of it.
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Nat093
 
  1  
Reply Fri 25 Nov, 2016 04:22 am
Thank you for your comments!
blatham
 
  1  
Reply Fri 25 Nov, 2016 05:53 am
@Nat093,
You're very welcome.
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