There is no need, Frolic, to translate for me from Russian the name of the newspaper that was founded in 1912 by Vladimir Lenin; Russian is my mother tongue, and a have, IMHO, quite a good command of it. I used to read this newspaper (the first 27 years of my life I lived in the USSR), and I know well, which stance did the Communist Party Central Committee, the publisher of
Pravda, have toward Israel since late '50s and up to date.
About alleged POW's execution. USS Liberty was dealing with interception of radio exchange, so it could not find this thing out even if it took place. Version of attacking the USS just for involve the USA in the war against Egypt does not also look probable for two reasons:
- The attack on the ship occurred at the moment when Egypt was close to being completely defeated. Therefore, there was no need in direct U.S. interference.
- If Israelis wanted to pretend Egyptian attack on the USS, they would not use the planes that the only country in the area, namely Israel, possessed. This would be stupid, and could bring the result opposite to the U.S. intervention on the Israeli side.
The surveillance plane confirmed the fact that the ship was American. But the pilots of the Israeli Air Force that had a mission of attacking the Egyptian horse carrier might have erred in location. They might have thought that the USS was in another part of the sea; human errors are not too infrequent in course of war.
I do not deny the real fact of attack of the friendly target, but all the speculations on the reasons have no real proofs, except exaggerated fantasy of their authors (or bad will, if we refer to
Pravda).
If the sailors did not see the national emblems on the planes that attacked them, this means that the aircrafts were high enough for not to distinguish the U.S. flag on the ship. And the surveillance information might have been wrongly interpreted. Such things happened in course of the war in Yugoslavia when the Chinese embassy and National TV station were erroneously bombed by the NATO warplanes, being confused with the military facilities or offices of the Milosevic's regime.