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What kind of food did soldiers eat in WW2, specifically 1945?

 
 
Reply Sun 4 Sep, 2016 03:33 pm
Say, if a few soldiers were separated from the battalion in a forest at night after a battle in the day, what kind of food would they have available? Would they be able to warm it up? If so, how?
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contrex
 
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Reply Sun 4 Sep, 2016 03:44 pm
Soldiers of most nations had various kinds of packaged rations. The US for example had rations classified by letters of the alphabet -

A-ration: Garrison Ration. Fresh, refrigerated, or frozen food prepared in dining halls or field kitchens. The most valued of all rations.
B-ration: Field Ration. Canned, packaged, or preserved foods normally prepared in field kitchens without refrigeration.
C-ration: Individual Ration. A complete pre-cooked, ready-to-eat canned individual meal.
K-ration: Individual Ration. Designed as a short duration individual "assault" ration for paratroopers and other specialized light infantry forces. Declared obsolete in 1948.
D-ration: Emergency Ration. Bars of concentrated chocolate combined with other ingredients to provide high calorie content (intended as an emergency ration).

A-rations were generally whatever meat and produce could be obtained locally, so there could be great variety from one theatre of operations to the next. B-rations were generally used when there was inadequate refrigeration for perishable A-rations. The composition of the D-ration did not change much throughout the war but the C-ration developed many variations.

A- and B-rations were only served at bases or established camps in rear areas as they require cooking. C-rations could be eaten hot or cold and required no special preparation or storage, so these could be served almost anywhere.

During the war a new ration for assault troops, the 2,830 calories (11,800 kJ) K-ration, was developed. K-rations were originally intended to be used as short duration rations for only 2–3 days, but cost concerns and later standardization led to its overuse,[1] contributing in some cases to vitamin deficiencies and malnourishment.[1]

There were various other special rations developed for specific circumstances, including:

Type X Ration
5-in-1 ration
10-in-1 Ration
Mountain ration: 4,800 calories (20,000 kJ), discontinued 1943
Jungle ration: 4,000 calories (17,000 kJ), discontinued 1943
The Assault Lunch: Chocolate bars, caramels, dried fruit, chewing gum, peanuts, salt tablets, cigarettes, matches, and water purification tablets; total of 1,500–2,000 calories (6,300–8,400 kJ), discontinued 1947
The Assault ration (Pacific Theater): 28 pieces of assorted hard candy, chewing gum, cigarettes and a chocolate peanut bar[2]
The Aircrew Lunch
The AAF Combat Lunch
Parachute Emergency Ration
Liferaft Ration
Airborne Lifeboat Ration

I kind of hope you are not relying on questions on Able2know to provide you with the necessary research for a novel? (I got the above from Wikipedia).
Walter Hinteler
 
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Reply Mon 5 Sep, 2016 05:50 am
@contrex,
contrex wrote:
I kind of hope you are not relying on questions on Able2know to provide you with the necessary research for a novel? (I got the above from Wikipedia).
He's writing a screenplay for his film project, he said.

But most of the questions he posed can be answered easily via the internet ...
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